Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26826160›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2017

HIV self-testing in Peru: questionable availability, high acceptability but potential low linkage to care among men who have sex with men and transgender women.

Maria Jose Bustamante, Kelika A Konda, Dvora Joseph Davey, Segundo R León, Gino M Calvo, Javier Salvatierra, Brandon Brown, Carlos F Caceres, Jeffrey D Klausner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Self-Testing as a Hope to Reduce HIV in Transgender Women-Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maria Jose Bustamante1 Unit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, and Laboratory of Sexual Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Kelika A Konda1 Unit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, and Laboratory of Sexual Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Dvora Joseph Davey3 Department of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Segundo R León1 Unit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, and Laboratory of Sexual Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Gino M Calvo1 Unit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, and Laboratory of Sexual Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Javier Salvatierra5 Barton Health Center, Health Directorate of Callao, Lima, Peru.
Brandon Brown6 Center for Healthy Communities, Division of Clinical Sciences, UCR School of Medicine, Riverside, CA USA.
Carlos F Caceres1 Unit of Health, Sexuality and Human Development, and Laboratory of Sexual Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Jeffrey D Klausner2 Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA, USA.

Funding

Syphilis Immunology and Biology to Improve Clinical Management and Vaccine DesignR01AI139265 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jeffrey David Klausner · 2018 to 2026
$4.8M
Syphilis: Translating technology to understand a neglected epidemicR01AI099727 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI CACERES, CARLOS F. · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
Reducing excess broad-spectrum antibiotic use in gonorrheaR21AI117256 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KLAUSNER, JEFFREY DAVID · 2016 to 2017
$424k
Controlling Drug Resistant Gonorrhea with Real-Time PCR Susceptibility TestingR21AI109005 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KLAUSNER, JEFFREY DAVID · 2014 to 2015
$362k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099727NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139265NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109005NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI117256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV status awareness is key to prevention, linkage-to-care and treatment. Our study evaluated the accessibility and potential willingness of HIV self-testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women in Peru. We surveyed four pharmacy chains in Peru to ascertain the commercial availability of the oral HIV self-test. The pharmacies surveyed confirmed that HIV self-test kits were available; however, those available were not intended for individual use, but for clinician use. We interviewed 147 MSM and 45 transgender women; nearly all (82%) reported willingness to perform the oral HIV self-test. However, only 55% of participants would definitely seek a confirmatory test in a clinic after an HIV-positive test result. Further, price may be a barrier, as HIV self-test kits were available for 18 USD, and MSM and transgender women were only willing to pay an average of 5 USD. HIV self-testing may facilitate increased access to HIV testing among some MSM/transgender women in Peru. However, price may prevent use, and poor uptake of confirmatory testing may limit linkage to HIV treatment and care.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareHomosexuality, MaleTransgender PersonsAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisAmbulatory Care FacilitiesDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CarePeruReagent Kits, DiagnosticReagent Kits, DiagnosticHIVhomosexualPeruself-testingtransgender women

Identifiers

PMID26826160
PMCPMC6352972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.