ArticleBMJ open2016
Association of restaurant smoking ban and the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in Finland.
Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of national smoke-free policies with per-capita cigarette consumption and acute myocardial infarction mortality in Europe.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2024Article
- Extension of Public Smoking Ban Was Not Associated with Any Immediate Effect on Stroke Occurrence in Finland.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Longitudinal Associations of Smoke-Free Policies and Incident Cardiovascular Disease: CARDIA Study.Circulation · 2018Article
- Association of prehypertension and cardiovascular risk factor clustering in Inner Mongolia: a cross-sectional study.BMJ open · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo describe the changes in nationwide acute myocardial infarction (AMI) incidence following the implementation of a law banning smoking indoors in restaurants on 1 June 2007.
methodsRetrospective registry study of all hospitalisations for AMI in Finland. All 34,887 hospitalisations for AMI between 1 June 2005 and 31 May 2009 were identified from the Care Register for Health Care (CRHC) and statistics for tobacco consumption were obtained from the National Institute for Health and Welfare. Comorbidities for individual hospitalisations were searched from the CRHC.
resultsThe incidence rate of AMI was reduced by 6.3% (95% CI 4.1% to 8.6%; p<0.0001) in the latter half of the study period following the smoking ban when adjusted for age, gender and overall population prevalence of smoking. Short-term incidence of AMI (6-month prior vs 6 months after the smoking ban) was also reduced (4.5%, 95% CI 0.2% to 9.0%; p=0.0399) and was largest in the working middle-aged group (40-50 years) but observed also in the oldest age group (>70 years). The incidence rates declined similarly for men and women.
conclusionsBanning indoor tobacco smoking in restaurants was associated with a mild additional reduction in AMI incidence on a nationwide level in Finland.
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