Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26826128›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Differential Roles of Protein Complexes NOX1-NOXO1 and NOX2-p47phox in Mediating Endothelial Redox Responses to Oscillatory and Unidirectional Laminar Shear Stress.

Kin Lung Siu, Ling Gao, Hua Cai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Endothelial Cell Metabolism.Physiological reviews · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mitochondrial CaJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Microvascular NADPH oxidase in health and disease.Free radical biology & medicine · 2017
    Review
  20. NADPH Oxidases, Angiogenesis, and Peripheral Artery Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kin Lung SiuFrom the Divisions of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Departments of Anesthesiology and Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095.
Ling GaoFrom the Divisions of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Departments of Anesthesiology and Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095.
Hua CaiFrom the Divisions of Molecular Medicine and Cardiology, Departments of Anesthesiology and Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095 hcai@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Angiotensin II Uncoupling of Enos in HypertensionR01HL077440 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CAI, HUA LINDA · 2005 to 2019
$4.8M
NOXs, eNOS Uncoupling and Diabetic AtherogenesisR01HL088975 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CAI, HUA LINDA · 2010 to 2019
$4.5M
Endothelium-Myocardium Interaction in Netrin-1 Induced CardioprotectionR01HL119968 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CAI, HUA LINDA · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
Role of Vascular Oxidative Stress in ObesityR01HL108701 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CAI, HUA LINDA, HARRISON, DAVID G · 2012 to 2015
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077440NHLBI NIH HHS HL088975NHLBI NIH HHS HL108701NHLBI NIH HHS HL119968NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077440NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088975NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108701NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endothelium is exposed to various flow patterns such as vasoprotective unidirectional laminar shear stress (LSS) and atherogenic oscillatory shear stress (OSS). A software-controlled, valve-operated OsciFlow device with parallel chambers was used to apply LSS and OSS to endothelial cells. Although LSS inhibited superoxide over time, OSS time-dependently increased superoxide production from endothelial cells. Immunocytochemical staining revealed that, at resting state, p47phox colocalizes with NOX2, whereas NOXO1 colocalizes with NOX1. RNAi of p47phox had no effects on superoxide or NO production in response to OSS but significantly reduced NO production in LSS, implicating a p47phox-bound NADPH oxidase (NOX) in mediating basal NO production. Indeed, RNAi of p47phox inhibited endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) serine 1179 phosphorylation, whereas PEG-catalase scavenging of intracellular hydrogen peroxide or RNAi of NOX2 produced similar results, indicating a role of NOX2/p47phox-derived hydrogen peroxide in mediating the basal activity of NO production from eNOS. In contrast, RNAi of NOXO1 resulted in no significant changes in NO and superoxide levels in response to LSS but significantly reduced superoxide while increasing NO in response to OSS. Furthermore, we identified, for the first time, that OSS uncouples eNOS, which was corrected by RNAi of NOXO1. In summary, LSS activates the NOX2-p47phox complex to activate eNOS phosphorylation and NO production. OSS instead activates the NOX1-NOXO1 complex to uncouple eNOS. These results demonstrate differential roles of NOXs in modulating the redox state in response to different shear stresses, which may promote the development of novel therapeutic agents to mimic the protective effects of LSS while inhibiting the injurious effects of OSS.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsBiological ClocksCattleCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsNADPH OxidasesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidation-ReductionPhosphorylationSuperoxidesAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportNADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1Nitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISuperoxidesNADPH oxidasenitric oxidenitric oxide synthaseoxidative stressshear stresssignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID26826128
PMCPMC4861435
OpenAlexW2340343011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.