Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26825909›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

A Large Cohort Study on the Clinical Value of Simultaneous Amplification and Testing for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

Liping Yan, Shenjie Tang, Yan Yang, Xiang Shi, Yanping Ge, Wenwen Sun, Yidian Liu, Xiaohui Hao, Xuwei Gui, Hongyun Yin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Advances in Molecular Diagnosis of Tuberculosis.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Early Diagnosis ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liping YanFrom the Tuberculosis Clinic and Research Center, Shanghai Key Lab of Tuberculosis, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai (LY, YY, XS, YG, WS, YL, XH, XG, HY, YH, QZ); and Tuberculosis Multi-Disciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (ST).
Shenjie Tang
Yan Yang
Xiang Shi
Yanping Ge
Wenwen Sun
Yidian Liu
Xiaohui Hao
Xuwei Gui
Hongyun Yin
Ya He
Qing Zhang
Beijing Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The AmpSure simultaneous amplification and testing method for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (SAT-TB assay) was designed to diagnose rapidly pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). Unfortunately, the diagnostic advantage is unclear from previous small sample studies. In the current inquiry, a large sample size was used to reevaluate the clinical accuracy of the SAT-TB assay using sputum specimens. A total of 3608 patients with suspected PTB were enrolled prospectively for diagnosis from sputum specimens using the SAT-TB assay. Of these, 2457 had a definite diagnosis of PTB confirmed by positive microbiology, or pathologic findings of TB in the lung, or clinical diagnosis of active PTB following anti-TB treatment with a favorable response. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the SAT-TB assay were 75.8%, 100%, and 80.2%, respectively. The sensitivity of SAT-TB was significantly higher than that of the sputum smear (23.8%) (X(2) = 1327.437; P = 0.000), wheresa significantly lower than that of sputum culture (89.0%) (X(2) = 148.197; P = 0.000). The specificity of SAT-TB was significantly higher than that of sputum smears (96.3%) (X(2) = 20.375, P = 0.000), whereas no significant difference was found compared with sputum cultures (99.6%) (X(2) = 2.004, P = 0.500). Positive results in the SAT-TB assay using sputum specimens indicates that active PTB is present and anti-TB treatment is strongly recommended regardless of smear and culture test results. Simultaneous amplification and testing method for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an accurate, cheap, and rapid method for PTB diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultBacteriological TechniquesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesProspective StudiesRNA, BacterialSensitivity and SpecificitySputumTuberculosis, PulmonaryRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID26825909
PMCPMC5291579
OpenAlexW2312189193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.