Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26825840›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society2016

An Assessment of Prognostic Factors, Adjuvant Treatment, and Outcomes of Stage IA Polyp-Limited Versus Endometrium-Limited Type II Endometrial Carcinoma.

Lusha W Liang, Alexendar R Perez, Nicholas A Cangemi, Qin Zhou, Alexia Iasonos, Nadeem Abu-Rustum, Kaled M Alektiar, Vicky Makker

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Endometrial carcinosarcoma without myoinvasion.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Adjuvant chemotherapy in endometrial cancer.Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lusha W Liang*Weill Cornell Medical College; and †Gynecologic Medical Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, ‡Epidemiology and Biostatistics, §Gynecologic Service, Department of Surgery, and ∥Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Alexendar R Perez
Nicholas A Cangemi
Qin Zhou
Alexia Iasonos
Nadeem Abu-Rustum
Kaled M Alektiar
Vicky Makker
Cornell University · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Investigational Cancer Therapeutics Training Program (ICTTP)T32CA009207 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Omar Abdel-Wahab, Alexander Drilon · 1985 to 2026
$13.7M
Summer research experiences for medical students supervised by faculty mentorsR25CA020449 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Charlotte Eielson Ariyan · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R25 CA020449NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine clinical outcomes in patients with stage IA polyp-limited versus endometrium-limited high-grade (type II) endometrial carcinoma (EC).

methodsWe identified all cases of stage IA polyp-limited or endometrium-limited high-grade EC (FIGO grade 3 endometrioid, serous, clear cell, or mixed) who underwent simple hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, peritoneal washings, omental biopsy, and pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection and received adjuvant treatment at our institution from October 1995 to November 2012. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) by histology, adjuvant therapy, and polyp-limited versus endometrium-limited disease status were determined using log-rank test. We analyzed 3 treatment groups: patients who received chemotherapy with or without radiation therapy (RT) (intravaginal or pelvic); patients who received RT (intravaginal RT or pelvic RT) alone; and patients who received no adjuvant treatment.

resultsIn all, 85 women underwent hysterectomy/salpingo-oophorectomy; all were surgically staged with lymph node assessment and had stage IA EC with no lymphovascular or myometrial invasion. Median follow-up for survivors was 46.5 months (range, 1.98-188.8 months). Forty-nine patients (57.6%) had polyp-limited disease, and 36 (42.4%) had endometrium-limited disease. There were no significant differences in clinicopathologic characteristics between patients within the 3 treatment groups with regard to age at diagnosis, mean body mass index, ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status, polyp-limited or endometrium-limited disease, diabetes, or race. The 3-year PFS rate was 94.9% and the 3-year OS rate was 98.8%. Univariate PFS and OS analysis revealed that age was a relevant prognostic factor (PFS hazard ratio [95% confidence interval], 1.13 [1.02-1.25]; P = 0.022; OS hazard ratio [95% confidence interval], 1.19 [1.02-1.38]; P = 0.03). Adjuvant treatment did not impact outcomes.

conclusionsClinical outcomes of surgical stage IA type II polyp- or endometrium-limited high-grade epithelial EC are equally favorable regardless of histologic subtype or adjuvant therapy received. The benefit of adjuvant therapy in this select group remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy, AdjuvantPolypsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantAdenocarcinoma, Clear CellAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCombined Modality TherapyCystadenocarcinoma, SerousEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHysterectomyMiddle AgedNeoplasm Grading

Identifiers

PMID26825840
PMCPMC4761284
OpenAlexW2329330159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.