Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26825750›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2016

Single-locus enrichment without amplification for sequencing and direct detection of epigenetic modifications.

Thang T Pham, Jun Yin, John S Eid, Evan Adams, Regina Lam, Stephen W Turner, Erick W Loomis, Jun Yi Wang, Paul J Hagerman, Jeremiah W Hanes

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A methylation PCR method determinesClinical epigenetics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thang T PhamPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Jun YinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
John S EidPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Evan AdamsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Regina LamPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Stephen W TurnerPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Erick W LoomisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Jun Yi WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Paul J HagermanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Jeremiah W HanesPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA. jhanes@pacb.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-6885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A gene-level targeted enrichment method for direct detection of epigenetic modifications is described. The approach is demonstrated on the CGG-repeat region of the FMR1 gene, for which large repeat expansions, hitherto refractory to sequencing, are known to cause fragile X syndrome. In addition to achieving a single-locus enrichment of nearly 700,000-fold, the elimination of all amplification steps removes PCR-induced bias in the repeat count and preserves the native epigenetic modifications of the DNA. In conjunction with the single-molecule real-time sequencing approach, this enrichment method enables direct readout of the methylation status and the CGG repeat number of the FMR1 allele(s) for a clonally derived cell line. The current method avoids potential biases introduced through chemical modification and/or amplification methods for indirect detection of CpG methylation events.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticCell LineDNA MethylationFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHumansSequence Analysis, DNATandem Repeat SequencesFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Epigenetic modificationFMR1Fragile X syndromeSingle molecule sequencingTandem repeatsTargeted enrichment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.