Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26824658›Full record

ArticleCell2016

LRRC8 Proteins Form Volume-Regulated Anion Channels that Sense Ionic Strength.

Ruhma Syeda, Zhaozhu Qiu, Adrienne E Dubin, Swetha E Murthy, Maria N Florendo, Daniel E Mason, Jayanti Mathur, Stuart M Cahalan, Eric C Peters, Mauricio Montal and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 176 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
176citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

176 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 256 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Exploring the selective inhibitory effects of Flavoxate and its analogues on two chloride channels and neuronal action potentials.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  18. LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

116 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruhma SyedaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Zhaozhu QiuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA; Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Adrienne E DubinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: adubin@scripps.edu.
Swetha E MurthyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Maria N FlorendoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Daniel E MasonGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Jayanti MathurGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Stuart M CahalanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Eric C PetersGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Mauricio MontalDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Ardem PatapoutianDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: ardem@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Modular Design of Voltage-Gated Channel ProteinsR01GM049711 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MONTAL, MAURICIO S · 1993 to 2017
$4.2M
Structure Function of Mechanically Activated Ion ChannelR01NS083174 · NINDS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PATAPOUTIAN, ARDEM · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM49711NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049711NINDS NIH HHS NS083174NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC) is activated when a cell swells, and it plays a central role in maintaining cell volume in response to osmotic challenges. SWELL1 (LRRC8A) was recently identified as an essential component of VRAC. However, the identity of the pore-forming subunits of VRAC and how the channel is gated by cell swelling are unknown. Here, we show that SWELL1 and up to four other LRRC8 subunits assemble into heterogeneous complexes of ∼800 kDa. When reconstituted into bilayers, LRRC8 complexes are sufficient to form anion channels activated by osmolality gradients. In bilayers, as well as in cells, the single-channel conductance of the complexes depends on the LRRC8 composition. Finally, low ionic strength (Γ) in the absence of an osmotic gradient activates the complexes in bilayers. These data demonstrate that LRRC8 proteins together constitute the VRAC pore and that hypotonic stress can activate VRAC through a decrease in cytoplasmic Γ.

Indexed as

HeLa CellsHumansIon ChannelsLipid BilayersMembrane ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesOsmosisIon ChannelsLipid BilayersLRRC8A protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMultiprotein Complexes

Identifiers

PMID26824658
PMCPMC4733249
OpenAlexW2254647278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.