Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26824392›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Phosphoproteomics reveals that Parkinson's disease kinase LRRK2 regulates a subset of Rab GTPases.

Martin Steger, Francesca Tonelli, Genta Ito, Paul Davies, Matthias Trost, Melanie Vetter, Stefanie Wachter, Esben Lorentzen, Graham Duddy, Stephen Wilson and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 626 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
626citing papers in PubMed
70.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

626 citing papers in PubMed, 1,052 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Chemical Genetic Targeting of the LRRK2 GTPase Domain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  14. LRRK2: Molecular Mechanisms in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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566 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin StegerDepartment of Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Francesca TonelliMedical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Genta ItoMedical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Paul DaviesMedical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Matthias TrostMedical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Melanie VetterDepartment of Structural Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Stefanie WachterDepartment of Structural Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Esben LorentzenDepartment of Structural Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Graham DuddyMolecular Discovery Research, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals R&D, Harlow, United Kingdom.
Stephen WilsonRD Platform Technology and Science, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals R&D, Stevenage, United Kingdom.
Marco As BaptistaThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, New York, United States.
Brian K FiskeThe Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, New York, United States.
Matthew J FellEarly Discovery Neuroscience, Merck Research Laboratories, Boston, United States.
John A MorrowNeuroscience, Merck Research Laboratories, Westpoint, United States.
Alastair D ReithNeurodegeneration Discovery Performance Unit, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals R&D, Stevenage, United Kingdom.
Dario R AlessiMedical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Matthias MannDepartment of Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEUniversity of Dundee · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBMichael J. Fox Foundation · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USMolecular Discovery (United Kingdom) · GBMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit · GBUnited States Military Academy · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U127070193Medical Research Council MC_UP_A500_1020Medical Research Council MC_UU_12016/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12016/3Medical Research Council MC_UU_12016/5Parkinson's UK H-0901Parkinson's UK H-1101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in Park8, encoding for the multidomain Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) protein, comprise the predominant genetic cause of Parkinson's disease (PD). G2019S, the most common amino acid substitution activates the kinase two- to threefold. This has motivated the development of LRRK2 kinase inhibitors; however, poor consensus on physiological LRRK2 substrates has hampered clinical development of such therapeutics. We employ a combination of phosphoproteomics, genetics, and pharmacology to unambiguously identify a subset of Rab GTPases as key LRRK2 substrates. LRRK2 directly phosphorylates these both in vivo and in vitro on an evolutionary conserved residue in the switch II domain. Pathogenic LRRK2 variants mapping to different functional domains increase phosphorylation of Rabs and this strongly decreases their affinity to regulatory proteins including Rab GDP dissociation inhibitors (GDIs). Our findings uncover a key class of bona-fide LRRK2 substrates and a novel regulatory mechanism of Rabs that connects them to PD.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsGene Expression RegulationHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Mice, KnockoutParkinson DiseaseProteomerab GTP-Binding ProteinsLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanProteomerab GTP-Binding Proteinsbiochemistrycell biologychemical proteomicshumanLRRK2mouseneurodegenerationparkinson-s diseasephosphoproteomicsrabs

Identifiers

PMID26824392
PMCPMC4769169
OpenAlexW2253950023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.