Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26823755›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Elevated expression of MDR1 associated with Line-1 hypomethylation in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Jing Zhu, Yang Ling, Yun Xu, Ming-Zhu Lu, Yong-Ping Liu, Chang-Song Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhuClinical Oncology Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital of Soochow University Huaide Road, Changzhou 213002, P. R. China.
Yang LingClinical Oncology Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital of Soochow University Huaide Road, Changzhou 213002, P. R. China.
Yun XuDepartment of Oncology, Nanyang Center Hospital Nanyang 473000, Henan, P. R. China.
Ming-Zhu LuClinical Oncology Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital of Soochow University Huaide Road, Changzhou 213002, P. R. China.
Yong-Ping LiuClinical Oncology Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital of Soochow University Huaide Road, Changzhou 213002, P. R. China.
Chang-Song ZhangClinical Oncology Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital of Soochow University Huaide Road, Changzhou 213002, P. R. China.
Soochow University · CNNanyang Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim is to discuss the relationship of Line-1 methylation and the MDR1 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsWe analyzed the methylation level of Line-1 by quantitative real-time MSP, and the expression of MDR1 by real-time RT-PCR in 310 ESCC and corresponding non-tumor tissues.

resultsWe found that the methylation index (MI) of Line-1 decreased from 0.90 in non-tumor tissues toward 0.78 in ESCC. The cumulative survival was significantly shorter in ESCC patients with MI ≤ 0.78 (34 months) than that in patients with MI > 0.78 (43 months). There was a statistical difference between MI ≤ 0.78 and MI > 0.78 cases with these clinicopathologic parameters (age, AJCC stage, differentiation; P = 0.010, P < 0.0001, P = 0.015, respectively). These results implied that Line-1 hypomethylation could be more in ESCC patients with older, advanced tumor and poor differentiation group. Meanwhile, ESCC with demethylation of Line-1 were shown elevated MDR1 expression in tumor (Mean-∆∆Ct = 0.21), but ESCC with hypermethylation of Line-1 were considered to be decreased MDR1 expression in tumor (Mean-∆∆Ct = -0.86).

conclusionsLine-1 hypomethylation could be as a biomarker of poor prognosis in ESCC patients. MDR1 gene could be activated via epigenetic mechanisms with demethylation of Line-1 in ESCC, and enhance tumor progression.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationLong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell DifferentiationEpigenesis, GeneticEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBiomarkers, TumorESCChypomethylationLine-1MDR1

Identifiers

PMID26823755
PMCPMC4713541
OpenAlexW2414631251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.