Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26823338›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Noninterference of Rotavirus Vaccine With Measles-Rubella Vaccine at 9 Months of Age and Improvements in Antirotavirus Immunity: A Randomized Trial.

K Zaman, Jessica A Fleming, John C Victor, Mohammad Yunus, Tajul Islam A Bari, Tasnim Azim, Mustafizur Rahman, Syed Mohammad Niaz Mowla, William J Bellini, Monica McNeal and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01700621 (Non-interference and Safety of Concomitant Administration of Measles-rubella and Rotavirus Vaccines at 9 Months of Age in Rural Bangladesh), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01700621 phase4completednot on this map

Non-interference and Safety of Concomitant Administration of Measles-rubella and Rotavirus Vaccines at 9 Months of Age in Rural Bangladesh

TypeinterventionalSponsorPATHRan2013 to 2013Enrolled482ConditionsMeasles Antibody Seroconversion, Rubella Antibody Seroconversion, Rotavirus Geometric Mean Titer (GMT), Rotavirus Immunoglobulin A (IgA) SeropositivityArmsRotarix vaccine, measles-rubella vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccines for preventing rotavirus diarrhoea: vaccines in use.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Vaccines for preventing rotavirus diarrhoea: vaccines in use.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Vaccines for preventing rotavirus diarrhoea: vaccines in use.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Evaluation of ROTARIXVaccines · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

K ZamanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jessica A FlemingPATH, Seattle, Washington.
John C VictorPATH, Seattle, Washington.
Mohammad YunusInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tajul Islam A BariOffice of the Directorate General of Health Services, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tasnim AzimInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mustafizur RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Syed Mohammad Niaz MowlaInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
William J BelliniCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Monica McNealCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Ohio.
Joseph P IcenogleCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ben LopmanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Umesh ParasharCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Margaret M CorteseCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
A Duncan SteelePATH, Seattle, Washington.
Kathleen M NeuzilPATH, Seattle, Washington.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USDirectorate General of Health Services · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe burden of rotavirus morbidity and mortality is high in children aged <5 years in developing countries, and evaluations indicate waning protection from rotavirus immunization in the second year. An additional dose of rotavirus vaccine may enhance the immune response and lengthen the period of protection against disease, but coadministration of this dose should not interfere with immune responses to concurrently given vaccines.

methodsA total of 480 9-month-old participants from Matlab, Bangladesh, were enrolled in a study with a primary objective to establish noninferiority of concomitant administration of measles-rubella vaccine (MR) and a third dose of human rotavirus vaccine (HRV; MR + HRV), compared with MR given alone. Secondary objectives included noninferiority of rubella antibody seroconversion and evaluating rotavirus IgA/IgG seroresponses in MR + HRV recipients.

resultsTwo months after vaccination, 75.3% and 74.3% of MR + HRV and MR recipients, respectively, had seroprotective levels of measles virus antibodies; 100.0% and 99.6%, respectively, showed anti-rubella virus immunoglobulin G (IgG) seroprotection. In the MR + HRV group, antirotavirus immunoglobulin A and IgG seropositivity frequencies before vaccination (52.7% and 66.3%, respectively) increased to 69.6% and 88.3% after vaccination.

conclusionsVaccine-induced measles and rubella antibody responses are not negatively affected by concomitant administration of HRV. The HRV dose increases antirotavirus serum antibody titers and the proportion of infants with detectable antirotavirus antibody. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT01700621.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicHumansImmunityImmunogenicity, VaccineInfantMeasles VaccineRotavirusRotavirus VaccinesRubella VaccineVaccines, CombinedAntibodies, ViralMeasles VaccineRotavirus VaccinesRubella VaccineVaccines, Combinedmeasles vaccinenon-interferencerotavirus vaccinerubella vaccinevaccine co-administration

Identifiers

PMID26823338
PMCPMC4857472
OpenAlexW2272999706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.