Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26822916›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2016

Role of microRNAs in gastrointestinal smooth muscle fibrosis and dysfunction: novel molecular perspectives on the pathophysiology and therapeutic targeting.

Chadalavada Vijay Krishna, Jagmohan Singh, Chellappagounder Thangavel, Satish Rattan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Phenotypic switching of gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells and the regulatory role of macrophages: a literature review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chadalavada Vijay KrishnaDepartment of Dermatology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India;
Jagmohan SinghDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Chellappagounder ThangavelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center (TC), Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Satish RattanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.

Funding

NEUROHUMORAL CONTROL OF INTERNAL ANAL SPINCHTERR01DK035385 · NIDDK · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RATTAN, SATISH · 1986 to 2020
$7.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK035385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) belong to a group of short noncoding RNA molecules with important roles in cellular biology. miRNAs regulate gene expression by repressing translation or degrading the target mRNA. Recently, a growing body of evidence suggests that miRNAs are implicated in many diseases and could be potential biomarkers. Fibrosis and/smooth muscle (SM) dysfunction contributes to the morbidity and mortality associated with several diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). Currently available therapeutic modalities are unsuccessful in efficiently blocking or reversing fibrosis and/or SM dysfunction. Recent understanding of the role of miRNAs in signaling pathway of fibrogenesis and SM phenotype switch has provided a new insight into translational research. However, much is still unknown about the molecular targets and therapeutic potential of miRNAs in the GIT. This review discusses miRNA biology, pathophysiology of fibrosis, and aging- associated SM dysfunction in relation to the deregulation of miRNAs in the GIT. We also highlight the role of selected miRNAs associated with fibrosis and SM dysfunction-related diseases of the GIT.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticFibrosisGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationGenetic MarkersGenetic TherapyHumansMicroRNAsMuscle, SmoothOxidative StressPhenotypeSignal TransductionGenetic MarkersMicroRNAscellular and epigenetic mechanismsinflammatory mediatorsmicroRNAphenotypic plasticityrho kinasesmooth muscle fibrosissmooth muscle phenotypic switch

Identifiers

PMID26822916
PMCPMC4824177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.