Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26822833›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2016

Integrin-based therapeutics: biological basis, clinical use and new drugs.

Klaus Ley, Jesus Rivera-Nieves, William J Sandborn, Sanford Shattil

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 228 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
228citing papers in PubMed
34.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

228 citing papers in PubMed, 401 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Understanding and targeting the tumour matrisome.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Beyond MIDAS: AnACS omega · 2026
    Article
  10. Prostaglandin EbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Recombinant RGD-Apoptins Decrease Human Melanoma Cell Viability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

168 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Klaus LeyLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle Drive, La Jolla, Califoria 92037, USA, and the Department of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093 USA.
Jesus Rivera-NievesLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and the Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle Drive, La Jolla, Califoria 92037, USA, and the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093 USA.
William J SandbornImmunology and the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093 USA.
Sanford ShattilDivision of Haematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093 USA.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

The Interaction of TPO and Integrins in Hematopoiesis CellsP01HL078784 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 2005 to 2019
$28.3M
Ubiquitination Pathways Mediating Chronic Intestinal InflammationP01DK091222 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COMINELLI, FABIO · 2011 to 2020
$16.5M
Discoveries at the Crossroads of Integrin and Inflammatory Signaling in PlateletsR01HL056595 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHATTIL, SANFORD J · 1996 to 2020
$7.5M
Novel Traffic-targeted Therapies for IBDR01DK108670 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RIVERA-NIEVES, JESUS · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
Dendritic Cell Manipulation: A Novel Therapeutic for Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseI01BX001051 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI RIVERA-NIEVES, JESUS · 2011 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001051NHLBI NIH HHS HL078784NHLBI NIH HHS HL 56595NHLBI NIH HHS HL 78784NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078784NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056595NIDDK NIH HHS DK091222NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK091222NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrins are activatable molecules that are involved in adhesion and signalling. Of the 24 known human integrins, 3 are currently targeted therapeutically by monoclonal antibodies, peptides or small molecules: drugs targeting the platelet αIIbβ3 integrin are used to prevent thrombotic complications after percutaneous coronary interventions, and compounds targeting the lymphocyte α4β1 and α4β7 integrins have indications in multiple sclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease. New antibodies and small molecules targeting β7 integrins (α4β7 and αEβ7 integrins) and their ligands are in clinical development for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases. Integrin-based therapeutics have shown clinically significant benefits in many patients, leading to continued medical interest in the further development of novel integrin inhibitors. Of note, almost all integrin antagonists in use or in late-stage clinical trials target either the ligand-binding site or the ligand itself.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBinding SitesCardiovascular DiseasesClinical Trials as TopicDrug DiscoveryHumansIntegrinsMultiple SclerosisAntibodies, MonoclonalIntegrins

Identifiers

PMID26822833
PMCPMC4890615
OpenAlexW2271164797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.