Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26822003›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2016

Prevalence and predictive factors for renouncing medical care in poor populations of Cayenne, French Guiana.

Larissa Valmy, Barbara Gontier, Marie Claire Parriault, Astrid Van Melle, Thomas Pavlovsky, Célia Basurko, Claire Grenier, Maylis Douine, Antoine Adenis, Mathieu Nacher

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05814068 (Active Screening of Arterial Hypertension by Community Outreach Workers in the Cayenne Metropolitan Area to Reduce the Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05814068 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Active Screening of Arterial Hypertension by Community Outreach Workers in the Cayenne Metropolitan Area to Reduce the Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier de CayenneRan2023 to 2025Enrolled50,000ConditionsHigh Blood PressureArmsantihypertensive drug treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Complex Sex Differences in Life Expectancy in French Guiana.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Larissa ValmyCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France. larissa.valmy@ch-cayenne.fr.
Barbara GontierCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Marie Claire ParriaultCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Astrid Van MelleCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Thomas PavlovskyEmergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Célia BasurkoCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Claire GrenierCroix Rouge Française, Centre de Prévention Santé, 25 rue Docteur Roland Barrat, 97300, Cayenne, France.
Maylis DouineCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Antoine AdenisCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.
Mathieu NacherCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane, Inserm 1424, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Av. des Flamboyants, 97306, Cayenne cedex, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to health care is a global public problem. In French Guiana, there exists social inequalities which are specially marked amongst immigrants who make up a third of the population. Health care inequalities are prevalent. The objective of this study was to determine factors associated with why health care amongst the poor population of Cayenne was renounced. The study was cross sectional. It focused on knowledge, attitudes, practices and beliefs of the population living in poor neighborhoods of the Cayenne area.

methodsPopulations coming at the Red Cross mobile screening unit in poor urban areas of Cayenne were surveyed from July 2013 to June 2014. Structured questionnaires consisted of 93 questions. Written informed consent was requested at the beginning of the questionnaire. The predictors for renouncing medical care were determined using logistic regression models and tree analysis.

resultsTwenty percent of persons had renounced care. Logistic regression showed that renouncement of health care was negatively associated with having no regular physician Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 0.43 (95 % CI = 0.24-0.79) and positively associated with being embarrassed to ask certain questions AOR = 6.81 (95 % CI = 3.98-11.65) and having been previously refused health care by a doctor AOR = 3.08 (95 % CI = 1.43-6.65). Tree analysis also showed that three of these variables were linked to renouncement, with feeling shy to ask certain questions as the first branching.

conclusionAlthough most people felt it was easy to see a doctor, one in five had renounced health care. The variables identified by the models suggest vulnerable persons generally had previous negative encounters with the health system and felt unwanted or non eligible for healthcare. Health care mediation and welcoming staff may be simple solutions to the above problems which were underscored in our observations.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesAdultEmigrants and ImmigrantsEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleFrench GuianaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePhysician-Patient RelationsPoverty AreasRefusal to TreatTreatment RefusalVulnerable Populations

Identifiers

PMID26822003
PMCPMC4731954

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.