Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26821717›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2016

A geriatric assessment in general practice: prevalence, location, impact and doctor-patient perceptions of pain.

Carsten Kruschinski, Birgitt Wiese, Marie-Luise Dierks, Eva Hummers-Pradier, Nils Schneider, Ulrike Junius-Walker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence of joint pain in Germany.Journal of health monitoring · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carsten KruschinskiInstitute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str.1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. kruschinski@yahoo.de.
Birgitt WieseInstitute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str.1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. wiese.birgitt@mh-hannover.de.
Marie-Luise DierksInstitute of Epidemiology, Public Medicine and Healthcare Systems Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. dierks.marie-luise@mh-hannover.de.
Eva Hummers-PradierDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany. eva.hummers-pradier@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Nils SchneiderInstitute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str.1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. schneider.nils@mh-hannover.de.
Ulrike Junius-WalkerInstitute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str.1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. junius-walker.ulrike@mh-hannover.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate what a geriatric assessment in general practice adds towards previous findings of prevalence, location, impact and the dyadic doctor-patient perception of pain in this age group.

methodsCross-sectional study. Consecutive patients aged 70 and over underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment in general practice that included a basic pain assessment (severity, sites and impact). Patients with pain and their doctors then independently rated its importance. Pain was correlated with further findings from the assessment, such as overall health, physical impairments, everyday function, falls, mood, health related lifestyle, social circumstances, using bivariate and multivariate statistics. Patient-doctor agreement on the importance of pain was calculated using kappa statistics.

results219 out of 297 patients (73.7 %) reported pain at any location. Pain was generally located at multiple sites. It was most often present at the knee (33.9%), the lumbar spine (33.5%) as well as the hip (13.8%) and correlated with specific impairments such as restrictions of daily living (knee) or sleep problems (spine). Patients with pain and their physicians poorly agreed on the importance of the pain problem.

conclusionsA basic pain assessment can identify older patients with pain in general practice. It has resulted in a high prevalence exceeding that determined by encounters in consultations. It has been shown that a geriatric assessment provides an opportunity to address pain in a way that is adapted to older patients' needs - addressing all sites, its specific impact on life, and the patients' perceived importance of pain. Since there is little doctor-patient agreement, this seems a valuable strategy to optimize concrete treatment decisions and patient centered care.

trial registrationThis study is registered in the German Clinical Trial Register ( DRKS00000792 ).

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAttitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthGeneral PracticeGeriatric AssessmentHealth StatusAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePainPain PerceptionPrevalenceSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID26821717
PMCPMC4730623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.