Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26820911›Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2016

Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) suppresses prostate cancer cell invasion epigenetically through regulating microRNA-194.

Chengyue Zhang, Limin Shu, Hyuck Kim, Tin Oo Khor, Renyi Wu, Wenji Li, Ah-Ng Tony Kong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Anticarcinogenic Effects of Isothiocyanates on Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
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  14. Targeting miRNA by Natural Products: A Novel Therapeutic Approach for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chengyue ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Limin ShuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Hyuck KimDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Tin Oo KhorDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Renyi WuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Wenji LiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Ah-Ng Tony KongDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Epigenetic mechanisms of indole-3-carbinol/diindolylemthane and triterpenoids in prevention of prostate inflammation and related diseaseR01AT009152 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI KONG, AH-NG TONY · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Epigenetic modifications by dietary PEITC in prostate cancerR01CA118947 · NCI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI KONG, AH-NG TONY · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
Curcuma Longa: epigenetic effects in prostate and colon cancerR01AT007065 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI KONG, AH-NG TONY · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007065NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT009152NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeTumor metastasis greatly contributes to the mortality of prostate cancer. The glucosinolate-derived phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) has been widely documented to reduce the risk of prostate cancer by modulating multiple biologically relevant processes. Emerging evidence suggests that PEITC may exert its anti-cancer effects through epigenetic mechanisms including microRNAs. Altered levels of miRNA have been linked to tumor malignancy due to their capacity to regulate functional gene expression in carcinogenesis. Here, we assessed the effects of PEITC on miRNA expression which is related to PCa cell invasiveness. METHODS AND

resultsUtilizing oligonucleotide microarray first identified the most affected miRNAs in LNCaP cells after PEITC treatment. Several top altered miRNAs were further validated using quantitative PCR. Interestingly, overexpression of miR-194 suppressed PC3 cell invasion in matrigel-coated Transwell chambers. Bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1) was shown to be a direct target of miR-194. Downregulation of BMP1 by miR-194 or PEITC led to decreased expression of key oncogenic matrix metalloproteinases, MMP2 and MMP9. This in turn resulted in the suppression of tumor invasion.

conclusionOur results indicate that miR-194 downregulates the expression of oncogenic MMP2 and MMP9 by targeting BMP1, which suggests a potential new mechanistic target by which PEITC suppresses prostate cancer cell invasiveness.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBone Morphogenetic Protein 1Cell Line, TumorGene Expression ProfilingHumansIsothiocyanatesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessProstatic NeoplasmsBMP1 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 1IsothiocyanatesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MicroRNAsMIRN194 microRNA, humanMMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanphenethyl isothiocyanateCell invasionmicroRNAMir-194Phenethyl isothiocyanateProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID26820911
PMCPMC5495185
OpenAlexW2319853392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.