Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26820681›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2017

Combining Normobaric Oxygen with Ethanol or Hypothermia Prevents Brain Damage from Thromboembolic Stroke via PKC-Akt-NOX Modulation.

Lipeng Cai, James Stevenson, Xiaokun Geng, Changya Peng, Xunming Ji, Ruiqiang Xin, Radhika Rastogi, Christopher Sy, Jose A Rafols, Yuchuan Ding

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04144868 (Normobaric Hyperoxia for Intracerebral Hemorrhage A Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04144868 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Normobaric Hyperoxia for Intracerebral Hemorrhage A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCapital Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled96ConditionsNormobaric Hyperoxia, Intracerebral HemorrhageArmsOxygen storage face masks and nasal catheter, Nasal catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Adjuvant High-Flow Normobaric Oxygen After Mechanical Thrombectomy for Anterior Circulation Stroke: a Randomized Clinical Trial.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Normobaric Hyperoxia Therapy in Treating Stroke.Clinical interventions in aging · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lipeng CaiChina-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China.
James StevensonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 550 E Canfield, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Xiaokun GengDepartment of Neurology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Changya PengDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 550 E Canfield, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Xunming JiChina-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China. jixm@ccmu.edu.cn.
Ruiqiang XinDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 550 E Canfield, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Radhika RastogiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 550 E Canfield, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Christopher SyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 550 E Canfield, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Jose A RafolsDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Yuchuan DingChina-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China. yding@med.wayne.edu.
Wayne State University · USBeijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CNNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Reducing Brain Hyperglycolysis: A Novel Strategy for Hyperglycemia after StrokeI01RX001964 · VA · JOHN D DINGELL VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, YUCHUAN · 2016 to 2020
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RRD VA I01 RX001964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a thromboembolic stroke model after reperfusion by recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA), we aimed to determine whether therapeutic hypothermia (TH) and ethanol (EtOH) in combination with low concentration (60 %) of normobaric oxygen (NBO) enhanced neuroprotection, as compared to using each of these agents alone. We further aimed to elucidate a potential role of the NADPH oxidase (NOX), phosphorylated protein kinase B (Akt), and protein kinase C-δ (PKC-δ) pathway in oxidative stress and neuroprotection. In Sprague-Dawley rats, a focal middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion was induced by an autologous embolus in the following experimental groups: rt-PA treatment alone, rt-PA + NBO treatment, rt-PA + TH at 33 °C, rt-PA + EtOH, rt-PA + NBO + EtOH, rt-PA + NBO + TH, rt-PA + NOX inhibitor, rt-PA + EtOH + NOX inhibitor, or rt-PA + EtOH + Akt inhibitor. Control groups included sham-operated without stroke or stroke without treatment. Infarct volume and neurological deficit were assessed at 24 h after rt-PA-induced reperfusion with or without treatments. ROS levels, NOX activity, and the protein expression of NOX subunits p22

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnimalsBrain InjuriesCombined Modality TherapyEthanolHypothermia, InducedNADPH OxidasesOxygenProtein Kinase C-deltaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStrokeThromboembolismEthanolNADPH OxidasesOxygenProtein Kinase C-deltaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAktAutologous embolusIschemia/reperfusionNeuroprotectionNOXPKC-δROSThrombolytic therapy

Identifiers

PMID26820681
OpenAlexW2271247184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.