Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26819649›Full record

ArticleEplasty2016

Monophasic Pulsed 200-μA Current Promotes Galvanotaxis With Polarization of Actin Filament and Integrin α2β1 in Human Dermal Fibroblasts.

Mikiko Uemura, Noriaki Maeshige, Yuka Koga, Michiko Ishikawa-Aoyama, Makoto Miyoshi, Masaharu Sugimoto, Hiroto Terashi, Makoto Usami

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eplasty, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mikiko UemuraDepartment of Biophysics, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation, Yoshida Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Noriaki MaeshigeDepartment of Rehabilitation Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuka KogaDepartment of Biophysics, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Michiko Ishikawa-AoyamaDepartment of Biophysics, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Makoto MiyoshiDepartment of Biophysics, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Masaharu SugimotoFaculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroto TerashiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Makoto UsamiDepartment of Biophysics, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Hyogo University of Health Sciences · JPKobe Gakuin University · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe monophasic pulsed microcurrent is used to promote wound healing, and galvanotaxis regulation has been reported as one of the active mechanisms in the promotion of tissue repair with monophasic pulsed microcurrent. However, the optimum monophasic pulsed microcurrent parameters and intracellular changes caused by the monophasic pulsed microcurrent have not been elucidated in human dermal fibroblasts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the optimum intensity for promoting galvanotaxis and the effects of electrical stimulation on integrin α2β1 and actin filaments in human dermal fibroblasts.

methodsHuman dermal fibroblasts were treated with the monophasic pulsed microcurrent of 0, 100, 200, or 300 μA for 8 hours, and cell migration and cell viability were measured 24 hours after starting monophasic pulsed microcurrent stimulation. Polarization of integrin α2β1 and lamellipodia formation were detected by immunofluorescent staining 10 minutes after starting monophasic pulsed microcurrent stimulation.

resultsThe migration toward the cathode was significantly higher in the cells treated with the 200-μA monophasic pulsed microcurrent than in the controls (P < .01) without any change in cell viability; treatment with 300-μA monophasic pulsed microcurrent did not alter the migration ratio. The electrostimulus of 200 μA also promoted integrin α2β1 polarization and lamellipodia formation at the cathode edge (P < .05).

conclusionThe results show that 200 μA is an effective monophasic pulsed microcurrent intensity to promote migration toward the cathode, and this intensity could regulate polarization of migration-related intracellular factors in human dermal fibroblasts.

Indexed as

electrical stimulationfibroblastgalvanotaxisintegrin α2β1lamellipodia

Identifiers

PMID26819649
PMCPMC4724796
OpenAlexW2281525457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.