Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26818659›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Crohn's & colitis2016

Safety and Efficacy of Granulocyte/Monocyte Apheresis in Steroid-Dependent Active Ulcerative Colitis with Insufficient Response or Intolerance to Immunosuppressants and/or Biologics [the ART Trial]: 12-week Interim Results.

Axel Dignass, Ayesha Akbar, Ailsa Hart, Sreedhar Subramanian, Gilles Bommelaer, Daniel C Baumgart, Jean-Charles Grimaud, Guillaume Cadiot, Richard Makins, Syed Hoque and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05430412 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Adding GMA to Infliximab in Paediatric Patients With Steroid-refractory Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAdacyte Therapeutics SLRan2022 to 2024Enrolled15ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsAdacolumn
NCT07386262 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of the Adacolumn® Granulocyte and Monocyte/Macrophage Apheresis Device for Cerebral Edema After Acute Anterior Circulation Occlusive Cerebral Infarction: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineRan2026 to 2028Enrolled10ConditionsCerebral Edema, Ischemic Stroke, Acute, Malignant Cerebral Edema, Anterior Circulation Brain InfarctionArmsAdacolumn®, Standard Reperfusion Therapy, Standard Medical Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Chronic Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis: Management Challenges.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Axel DignassDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Oncology and Metabolic Diseases, Markus-Krankenhaus, Frankfurt/Main, Germany axel.dignass@fdk.info.
Ayesha AkbarIBD Unit, St Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, UK.
Ailsa HartIBD Unit, St Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, London, UK.
Sreedhar SubramanianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Gilles BommelaerService Hépatologie-Gastroentérologie, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Daniel C BaumgartDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Charité Medical Center - Virchow Hospital, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Germany.
Jean-Charles GrimaudAssistance PubliqueHôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Guillaume CadiotService d'Hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU du Reims, Hôpital Robert Debré, Reims, France.
Richard MakinsCheltenham General Hospital, Cheltenham, UK.
Syed HoqueBarts Health NHS Trust, Whipps Cross University Hospital, London, UK.
Guillaume BouguenService des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif et CIC1414, University Hospital of Rennes, Pontchaillou, France.
Bruno BonazClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie, CHU Grenoble, Grenoble, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPatients with active, steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis with insufficient response or intolerance to immunosuppressants and/or biologic therapies have limited treatment options. Adacolumn, a granulocyte/monocyte adsorptive apheresis device, has shown clinical benefit in these patients. This study aimed to provide additional clinical data regarding the safety and efficacy of Adacolumn in this patient subgroup.

methodsThis single-arm, open-label, multicentre trial [ART] was conducted at 18 centres across the UK, France, and Germany. Eligible patients were 18-75 years old with moderate-to-severe, steroid-dependent active ulcerative colitis with insufficient response or intolerance to immunosuppressants and/or biologics. Patients received ≥ 5 weekly apheresis sessions with Adacolumn. The primary endpoint was clinical remission rate [clinical activity index ≤ 4] at Week 12.

resultsIn all, 86 patients were enrolled. At Week 12, 33/84 [39.3%] of patients in the intention-to-treat population achieved clinical remission, with 47/84 [56.0%] achieving a clinical response [clinical activity index reduction of ≥ 3]. Clinical remission was achieved in 30.0% of patients with previous immunosuppressant and biologic failure; steroid-free clinical remission and response were observed in 22.6% and 35.7% of these patients, respectively. Quality of life [Short Health Scale] significantly improved at Week 12 [p < 0.0001]. The majority of adverse events were of mild/moderate intensity.

conclusionsAt Week 12, Adacolumn provided significant clinical benefit in a large cohort of steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis patients with previous failure to immunosuppressant and/or biologic treatment, with a favourable safety profile. These results are consistent with previous studies and support Adacolumn use in this difficult-to-treat patient subgroup.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedColitis, UlcerativeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGranulocytesHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLeukapheresisMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingRemission InductionSteroidsImmunosuppressive AgentsSteroidsadacolumnapheresisUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26818659
PMCPMC4955912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.