Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26817896›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Mesopancreatic Stromal Clearance Defines Curative Resection of Pancreatic Head Cancer and Can Be Predicted Preoperatively by Radiologic Parameters: A Retrospective Study.

Ulrich F Wellner, Tobias Krauss, Agnes Csanadi, Hryhoriy Lapshyn, Louisa Bolm, Sylvia Timme, Birte Kulemann, Jens Hoeppner, Simon Kuesters, Gabriel Seifert and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of the mesopancreas: concept and clinical implications.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ulrich F WellnerFrom the Clinic for Surgery, UKSH Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (UFW, HL, LB, DB, TK); Clinic for Radiology (TK, ML); Institute of Pathology (AC, ST, MW, PB); Clinic for General and Visceral Surgery, University Medical Center Freiburg (BK, JH, SK, GS, FM, UTH); Institute for Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, University of Freiburg, Freiburg (OS); Department of Surgery, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg (YKV); Institute of Medical Biometry and Informatics (IMBI), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg (TB); Comprehensive Cancer Center Freiburg, Freiburg (ML, FM, UTH, MW, PB); and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (OS, MW, PB).
Tobias Krauss
Agnes Csanadi
Hryhoriy Lapshyn
Louisa Bolm
Sylvia Timme
Birte Kulemann
Jens Hoeppner
Simon Kuesters
Gabriel Seifert
Dirk Bausch
Oliver Schilling
Yogesh K Vashist
Thomas Bruckner
Mathias Langer
Frank Makowiec
Ulrich T Hopt
Martin Werner
Tobias Keck
Peter Bronsert
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by a strong fibrotic stromal reaction and diffuse growth pattern. Peritumoral fibrosis is often evident during surgery but only distinguishable from tumor by microscopic examination. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of clearance of fibrotic stromal reaction at the mesopancreatic resection margin as a criterion for radical resection and preoperative assessment of resectability.Mesopancreatic stromal clearance status (S-status) was defined as the presence or absence (S+/S0) of fibrotic stromal reaction at the mesopancreatic resection margin. Detailed retrospective clinicopathologic re-evaluation of margin status and preoperative cross-sectional imaging was performed in a cohort of 91 patients operated for pancreatic head PDAC from 2001 to 2011.Conventional margin positive resection (R+, tumor cells directly at the margin) was found in 36%. However, S-status further divided the margin negative (R0) group into patients with median survival of 14 months versus 31 months (S+ versus S0, P = 0.005). Overall rate of S+ was 53%. S-status and lymph node ratio constituted the only independent predictors of survival. Stranding of the superior mesenteric artery fat sheath was the only independent radiologic predictor of S+ resection, and achieved a 71% correct prediction of S-status.Mesopancreatic stromal clearance is a major determinant of curative resection in PDAC, and preoperative prediction by cross-sectional imaging is possible, setting the basis for a new definition of borderline resectability.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsRadiographyRetrospective StudiesStromal CellsSurvival AnalysisTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26817896
PMCPMC4998270
OpenAlexW2266248229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.