Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26817777›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2016

Diabolical survival in Death Valley: recent pupfish colonization, gene flow and genetic assimilation in the smallest species range on earth.

Christopher H Martin, Jacob E Crawford, Bruce J Turner, Lee H Simons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physiology mediates transcontinental radiations of freshwater fishes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  15. Local ancestry analysis reveals genomic convergence in extremophile fishes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher H MartinDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA chmartin@unc.edu.
Jacob E CrawfordDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Center for Theoretical Evolutionary Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Bruce J TurnerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, VA, USA.
Lee H SimonsUS Fish and and Wildlife Service, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
United States Fish and Wildlife Service · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most endangered vertebrates, the Devils Hole pupfish Cyprinodon diabolis, survives in a nearly impossible environment: a narrow subterranean fissure in the hottest desert on earth, Death Valley. This species became a conservation icon after a landmark 1976 US Supreme Court case affirming federal groundwater rights to its unique habitat. However, one outstanding question about this species remains unresolved: how long has diabolis persisted in this hellish environment? We used next-generation sequencing of over 13 000 loci to infer the demographic history of pupfishes in Death Valley. Instead of relicts isolated 2-3 Myr ago throughout repeated flooding of the entire region by inland seas as currently believed, we present evidence for frequent gene flow among Death Valley pupfish species and divergence after the most recent flooding 13 kyr ago. We estimate that Devils Hole was colonized by pupfish between 105 and 830 years ago, followed by genetic assimilation of pelvic fin loss and recent gene flow into neighbouring spring systems. Our results provide a new perspective on an iconic endangered species using the latest population genomic methods and support an emerging consensus that timescales for speciation are overestimated in many groups of rapidly evolving species.

Indexed as

Desert ClimateEcosystemGene FlowAnimal DistributionAnimalsCaliforniaGenetic VariationKillifishesNevadaSpecies SpecificityUnited Statesconservation geneticsdemographic inferencegenetic accommodationintrogressionpopulation genomicsspeciation

Identifiers

PMID26817777
PMCPMC4795021
OpenAlexW2304201644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.