Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26817772›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2016

Untangling the early diversification of eukaryotes: a phylogenomic study of the evolutionary origins of Centrohelida, Haptophyta and Cryptista.

Fabien Burki, Maia Kaplan, Denis V Tikhonenkov, Vasily Zlatogursky, Bui Quang Minh, Liudmila V Radaykina, Alexey Smirnov, Alexander P Mylnikov, Patrick J Keeling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Environmental phylogenetics supports a steady diversification of crown eukaryotes starting from the mid-Proterozoic.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Phylogenomic Analysis of Deep-Branching Telonemid.Genome biology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  6. Apusomonad rhodopsins: A new family of ultraviolet to blue light-absorbing rhodopsin channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. PeerJ · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Structural insights into the assembly and energy transfer of haptophyte photosystem I-light-harvesting supercomplex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabien BurkiDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada burkif@mail.ubc.ca.
Maia KaplanDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Denis V TikhonenkovDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Russia.
Vasily ZlatogurskyDepartment of Invertebrate Zoology, St Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia.
Bui Quang MinhCenter for Integrative Bioinformatics, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Liudmila V RadaykinaInstitute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Russia.
Alexey SmirnovDepartment of Invertebrate Zoology, St Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia.
Alexander P MylnikovInstitute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Russia.
Patrick J KeelingDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Integrated Microbial Biodiversity Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada pkeeling@mail.ubc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assembling the global eukaryotic tree of life has long been a major effort of Biology. In recent years, pushed by the new availability of genome-scale data for microbial eukaryotes, it has become possible to revisit many evolutionary enigmas. However, some of the most ancient nodes, which are essential for inferring a stable tree, have remained highly controversial. Among other reasons, the lack of adequate genomic datasets for key taxa has prevented the robust reconstruction of early diversification events. In this context, the centrohelid heliozoans are particularly relevant for reconstructing the tree of eukaryotes because they represent one of the last substantial groups that was missing large and diverse genomic data. Here, we filled this gap by sequencing high-quality transcriptomes for four centrohelid lineages, each corresponding to a different family. Combining these new data with a broad eukaryotic sampling, we produced a gene-rich taxon-rich phylogenomic dataset that enabled us to refine the structure of the tree. Specifically, we show that (i) centrohelids relate to haptophytes, confirming Haptista; (ii) Haptista relates to SAR; (iii) Cryptista share strong affinity with Archaeplastida; and (iv) Haptista + SAR is sister to Cryptista + Archaeplastida. The implications of this topology are discussed in the broader context of plastid evolution.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenetic VariationGenomicsPhylogenyEukaryotacentrohelidseukaryotesphylogenomicsplastid evolutiontree of life

Identifiers

PMID26817772
PMCPMC4795036

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.