Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26817769›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2016

A gene associated with social immunity in the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides.

William J Palmer, Ana Duarte, Matthew Schrader, Jonathan P Day, Rebecca Kilner, Francis M Jiggins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Updated Genome of the Burying BeetleEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microbiome-assisted carrion preservation aids larval development in a burying beetle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Journal of genomics · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Relating quantitative variation within a behavior to variation in transcription.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William J PalmerDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Ana DuarteDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Matthew SchraderDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Jonathan P DayDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Rebecca KilnerDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK rmk1002@cam.ac.uk.
Francis M JigginsDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK fmj1001@cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

European Research Council 281668European Research Council 310785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some group-living species exhibit social immunity, where the immune response of one individual can protect others in the group from infection. In burying beetles, this is part of parental care. Larvae feed on vertebrate carcasses which their parents smear with exudates that inhibit microbial growth. We have sequenced the transcriptome of the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides and identified six genes that encode lysozymes-a type of antimicrobial enzyme that has previously been implicated in social immunity in burying beetles. When females start breeding and producing antimicrobial anal exudates, we found that the expression of one of these genes was increased by approximately 1000 times to become one of the most abundant transcripts in the transcriptome. Females varied considerably in the antimicrobial properties of their anal exudates, and this was strongly correlated with the expression of this lysozyme. We conclude that we have likely identified a gene encoding a key effector molecule in social immunity and that it was recruited during evolution from a function in personal immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsColeopteraExudates and TransudatesFemaleGene Expression RegulationMalePhylogenySocial BehaviorTranscriptomeburying beetlelysozymeNicrophorusparental caresocial immunity

Identifiers

PMID26817769
PMCPMC4795035
OpenAlexW2288894641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.