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ArticleAnnals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism2015

Incidence trends and associated factors of diabetes mellitus in Korean children and adolescents: a retrospective cohort study in Busan and Gyeongnam.

Jung Hyun Lee, Yu-Mi Kim, Min Jung Kwak, Su Yung Kim, Hyun-Ji Kim, Chong Kun Cheon, Woo Yeong Chung, Im-Jeong Choi, Su Young Hong, Hee Won Chueh and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Endocrine comorbidities of pediatric obesity.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in children.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Metabolic Syndrome and Prediabetes Among Yemeni School-Aged Children.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Hyun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Yu-Mi KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Min Jung KwakDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Su Yung KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Children's Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Hyun-Ji KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Chong Kun CheonDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Children's Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Woo Yeong ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Im-Jeong ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Mirae Children's Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Su Young HongDepartment of Pediatrics, Ijoeun Children's Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hee Won ChuehDepartment of Pediatrics, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jae-Ho YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Dong-A University · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRBaptist Hospital · KRInje University · KRKosin University Gospel Hospital · KRPusan National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the incidence trends and associated factors of type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in children and adolescents under 15 years of age in Busan and Gyeongnam, Korea from 2001 to 2010.

methodsMedical records of newly diagnosed diabetes patients (n=328; 160 males, 168 females) were collected in questionnaire form from 5 tertiary and 42 general hospitals in Busan and Gyeongnam.

resultsThe average crude incidence rate of T1DM and T2DM was 2.01/100,000 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.76-2.28) and 0.75/100,000 (95% CI, 0.60-0.92), respectively. The incidence rate ratio (IRR) of T1DM was 1.31 (95% CI, 1.01-1.69), and that of T2DM was 1.97 (95% CI, 1.25-3.11) in the latter half-decade (2006 to 2010) compared to the early half-decade (2001 to 2005). There were gradually increasing incidence trends in both T1DM and T2DM over the 10-year period (P for trend: T1DM, 0.0009; T2DM, <0.0001). Age-specific IRR was highest in the 10- to 14-year-old group, regardless of diabetes type. In particular, a rapid increase in incidence of T2DM occurred in the 10- to 14-year-old group. IRR for females was 1.07 (95% CI, 0.83-1.38) for T1DM and 1.56 (95% CI, 1.01-2.41) for T2DM. IRR for Busan (urban) was 1.41 (95% CI, 1.09-1.83) for T1DM and 1.49 (95% CI, 0.96-2.30) for T2DM.

conclusionT1DM and T2DM incidence both increased over time in youth under age 15 living in Busan and Gyeongnam; in particular, the incidence of T2DM in adolescents increased more rapidly.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildDiabetesIncidenceKorea

Identifiers

PMID26817007
PMCPMC4722160
OpenAlexW2268909568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.