Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26816538›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2016

Clinical evaluation of postoperative chemotherapy based on genetic testing in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer.

Jinbai Miao, Wenqian Zhang, Xiaoxing Hu, Shuo Chen, Bin Hu, Hui Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Clinical potential of gene mutations in lung cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinbai MiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Wenqian ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Xiaoxing HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Shuo ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Bin HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Hui LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe performed a retrospective analysis to evaluate whether a postoperative chemotherapy selection method based on four tumoral gene expression tests would improve prognosis in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after surgery.

methodsBetween January 2007 and July 2011, 148 patients with stage IIIA NSCLC underwent radical lobectomy with four cycles of adjuvant postoperative chemotherapy. Forty-five patients had tailored treatment plans based on the results of tumoral gene expression tests. The tests consisted of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analyses to measure the messenger ribonucleic acid levels of the excision repair cross-complementing gene 1, ribonucleotide reductase Ml, type III β-tubulin, and thymidylate synthase genes in tumor tissues. One hundred and three patients received conventional chemotherapy. Disease responses were assessed after two cycles and every three months after the first four cycles of chemotherapy. The one and two-year survival rates and diesease-free survival (DFS) rates were recorded, and the adverse effects documented.

resultsThe one and two-year DFS rates in the genetically tested group were better than those in the non-tested group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The two-year Kaplan-Meier DFS curve analysis results were significantly better in the genetically tested group (X(2) = 8.228, P = 0.004). The adverse effects during the treatments were not significantly different (P > 0.05) between the two groups.

conclusionsThe chemotherapy selection method based on four tumoral gene expression tests demonstrated its feasibility to improve the efficacy of adjuvant postoperative chemotherapy and benefit stage IIIA NSCLC patients by yielding better DFS without increasing the adverse effects of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Chemotherapynon‐small‐cell lung cancerpostoperativetumoral gene expression test

Identifiers

PMID26816538
PMCPMC4718139
OpenAlexW1553263018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.