Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26816381›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2016

Transcription factors LRF and BCL11A independently repress expression of fetal hemoglobin.

Takeshi Masuda, Xin Wang, Manami Maeda, Matthew C Canver, Falak Sher, Alister P W Funnell, Chris Fisher, Maria Suciu, Gabriella E Martyn, Laura J Norton and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 229 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
229citing papers in PubMed
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

229 citing papers in PubMed, 367 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CRISPR-Cas9 Editing of theThe New England journal of medicine · 2023
    Trial
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  6. New Gene Therapy Strategy for β-Thalassemia.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Dissecting polycomb complexes for enhanced fetal hemoglobin production.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

169 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Takeshi MasudaDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Xin WangDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Manami MaedaDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Matthew C CanverDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Falak SherDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alister P W FunnellSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Chris FisherMedical Research Council, Molecular Haematology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Maria SuciuMedical Research Council, Molecular Haematology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Gabriella E MartynSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Laura J NortonSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Catherine ZhuDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ryo KuritaCell Engineering Division, RIKEN BioResource Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yukio NakamuraCell Engineering Division, RIKEN BioResource Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Jian XuDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Children's Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Douglas R HiggsMedical Research Council, Molecular Haematology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.
Merlin CrossleySchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Daniel E BauerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Stuart H OrkinDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Peter V KharchenkoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. peter.kharchenko@post.harvard.edu tmaeda@partners.org.
Takahiro MaedaDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. peter.kharchenko@post.harvard.edu tmaeda@partners.org.
UNSW Sydney · AUBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GBRIKEN BioResource Research Center · JPDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard Stem Cell Institute · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR GATA-1 IN TERMINAL ERYTHROID DEVELOPMENTP01HL032262 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ZON, LEONARD IRA · 1985 to 2021
$38.9M
CORE--ZEBRAFISHP30DK049216 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ORKIN, STUART H · 1999 to 2015
$14.3M
MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF NORMAL AND TYHALASSEMIC DNAR01HL032259 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ORKIN, STUART H · 1985 to 2022
$8.8M
Regulation of B cell development by the proto-oncogene LRF/PokemonR01AI084905 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MAEDA, TAKAHIRO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Age-associated chromatin changes in hematopoiesisK25AG037596 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KHARCHENKO, PETER V · 2010 to 2014
$749k
Mechanistic roles of BCL11A in globin switching and fetal hemoglobin silencingK01DK093543 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI XU, JIAN · 2011 to 2015
$732k
Epigenetic regulation of BCL11A in the hemoglobin switchK08DK093705 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BAUER, DANIEL EVAN · 2012 to 2016
$679k
Targeting the transcription machinery for fetal globin inductionR56DK105001 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MAEDA, TAKAHIRO · 2015 to 2015
$142k
Identification of Novel Regulators of Fetal Hemoglobin ExpressionF30DK103359 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CANVER, MATTHEW CHARLES · 2015 to 2017
$131k
Medical Research Council G1000801Medical Research Council MC_U137961144Medical Research Council MC_U137961145NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL032262NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL032259NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084905NIA NIH HHS K25 AG037596NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK103359NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK093543NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK093705NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK049216NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK105001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes encoding human β-type globin undergo a developmental switch from embryonic to fetal to adult-type expression. Mutations in the adult form cause inherited hemoglobinopathies or globin disorders, including sickle cell disease and thalassemia. Some experimental results have suggested that these diseases could be treated by induction of fetal-type hemoglobin (HbF). However, the mechanisms that repress HbF in adults remain unclear. We found that the LRF/ZBTB7A transcription factor occupies fetal γ-globin genes and maintains the nucleosome density necessary for γ-globin gene silencing in adults, and that LRF confers its repressive activity through a NuRD repressor complex independent of the fetal globin repressor BCL11A. Our study may provide additional opportunities for therapeutic targeting in the treatment of hemoglobinopathies.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell LineChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsErythroblastsErythropoiesisFetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNuclear ProteinsRepressor ProteinsBCL11A protein, humanCarrier ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsFetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsNuclear ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsZBTB7A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26816381
PMCPMC4778394
OpenAlexW2266790363

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.