Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26815580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Coagulation Factor XIIa Inhibitor rHA-Infestin-4 Improves Outcome after Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats.

Jennifer Krupka, Frauke May, Thomas Weimer, Ingo Pragst, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Guido Stoll, Con Panousis, Gerhard Dickneite, Marc W Nolte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Intrinsic Pathway of Coagulation and Thrombosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer KrupkaCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Frauke MayCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Thomas WeimerCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Ingo PragstCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Christoph KleinschnitzUniversity of Würzburg, Department of Neurology, Würzburg, Germany.
Guido StollUniversity of Würzburg, Department of Neurology, Würzburg, Germany.
Con PanousisCSL Limited, Bio21 Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Gerhard DickneiteCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Marc W NolteCSL Behring GmbH, Marburg, Germany.
Behringwerke (Germany) · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DECSL (Australia) · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIschemic stroke provokes severe brain damage and remains a predominant disease in industrialized countries. The coagulation factor XII (FXII)-driven contact activation system plays a central, but not yet fully defined pathogenic role in stroke development. Here, we investigated the efficacy of the FXIIa inhibitor rHA-Infestin-4 in a rat model of ischemic stroke using both a prophylactic and a therapeutic approach.

methodsFor prophylactic treatment, animals were treated intravenously with 100 mg/kg rHA-Infestin-4 or an equal volume of saline 15 min prior to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) of 90 min. For therapeutic treatment, 100 mg/kg rHA-Infestin-4, or an equal volume of saline, was administered directly after the start of reperfusion. At 24 h after tMCAO, rats were tested for neurological deficits and blood was drawn for coagulation assays. Finally, brains were removed and analyzed for infarct area and edema formation.

resultsWithin prophylactic rHA-Infestin-4 treatment, infarct areas and brain edema formation were reduced accompanied by better neurological scores and survival compared to controls. Following therapeutic treatment, neurological outcome and survival were still improved although overall effects were less pronounced compared to prophylaxis.

conclusionsWith regard to the central role of the FXII-driven contact activation system in ischemic stroke, inhibition of FXIIa may represent a new and promising treatment approach to prevent cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCHO CellsCricetulusDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFactor XIIaInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryInsect ProteinsMaleRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsReperfusion InjuryRotarod Performance TestSerine Proteinase InhibitorsSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, HumanFactor XIIaInsect ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsrHA-infestin-4 proteinSerine Proteinase InhibitorsSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, Human

Identifiers

PMID26815580
PMCPMC4731395
OpenAlexW2439998184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.