Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26815242›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Reactivation of IgG-switched memory B cells by BCR-intrinsic signal amplification promotes IgG antibody production.

Johannes Lutz, Kai Dittmann, Michael R Bösl, Thomas H Winkler, Jürgen Wienands, Niklas Engels

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Traditional KoreanInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Regulation of BCR-mediated CaScience immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. B cells defined by immunoglobulin isotypes.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Human memory B cells.Leukemia · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes LutzInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Medical Faculty, Humboldtallee 34, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Kai DittmannInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Medical Faculty, Humboldtallee 34, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Michael R BöslMax Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Transgenic Core Facility, 82152 Martinsried, Germany.
Thomas H WinklerHematopoiesis Unit, Department of Biology, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center for Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Glückstrasse 6, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Jürgen WienandsInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Medical Faculty, Humboldtallee 34, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Niklas EngelsInstitute of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Medical Faculty, Humboldtallee 34, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEMax Planck Institute of Neurobiology · DE

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary antibody responses are marked by faster kinetics, improved antibody affinity and a switch from IgM to other immunoglobulin isotypes, most notably IgG, compared with primary responses. These changes protect from reinfection and represent the principle of most vaccination strategies. Yet, the molecular mechanisms that underlie B-cell memory responses are unclear. Here we show, by inactivating the immunoglobulin tail tyrosine (ITT) signalling motif of membrane-bound IgG1 in the mouse, that the ITT facilitates maintenance and reactivation of IgG-switched memory B cells in vivo. The ITT motif equips IgG-switched cells with enhanced BCR signalling capacity, which supports their competitiveness in secondary immune reactions and drives the formation of IgG-secreting plasma cells even in the absence of T-cell help. Our results demonstrate that ITT signalling promotes the vigorous production of IgG antibodies and thus provide a molecular basis for humoral immunological memory.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody FormationB-LymphocytesCalciumEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Mutant StrainsPhosphorylationReceptors, Antigen, B-CellSignal TransductionCalciumImmunoglobulin GReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID26815242
PMCPMC4633962
OpenAlexW2273329368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.