Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26813334›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Systems-Pharmacology Dissection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound Saffron Formula Reveals Multi-scale Treatment Strategy for Cardiovascular Diseases.

Jianling Liu, Jiexin Mu, Chunli Zheng, Xuetong Chen, Zihu Guo, Chao Huang, Yingxue Fu, Guihua Tian, Hongcai Shang, Yonghua Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  17. An Integrated Pharmacokinetic Study of anFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianling LiuCollege of Life Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China.
Jiexin MuCollege of Life Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China.
Chunli ZhengCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Xuetong ChenCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Zihu GuoCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Chao HuangCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Yingxue FuCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Guihua TianKey laboratory of Chinese internal medicine of MOE and Beijing, Beijing university of Chinese medicine, Beijing, 100700, China.
Hongcai ShangKey laboratory of Chinese internal medicine of MOE and Beijing, Beijing university of Chinese medicine, Beijing, 100700, China.
Yonghua WangCollege of Life Science, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Northwest A&F University · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNNorthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have been regarding as "the world's first killer" of human beings in recent years owing to the striking morbidity and mortality, the involved molecular mechanisms are extremely complex and remain unclear. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adheres to the aim of combating complex diseases from an integrative and holistic point of view, which has shown effectiveness in CVDs therapy. However, system-level understanding of such a mechanism of multi-scale treatment strategy for CVDs is still difficult. Here, we developed a system pharmacology approach with the purpose of revealing the underlying molecular mechanisms exemplified by a famous compound saffron formula (CSF) in treating CVDs. First, by systems ADME analysis combined with drug targeting process, 103 potential active components and their corresponding 219 direct targets were retrieved and some key interactions were further experimentally validated. Based on this, the network relationships among active components, targets and diseases were further built to uncover the pharmacological actions of the drug. Finally, a "CVDs pathway" consisted of several regulatory modules was incorporated to dissect the therapeutic effects of CSF in different pathological features-relevant biological processes. All this demonstrates CSF has multi-scale curative activity in regulating CVD-related biological processes, which provides a new potential way for modern medicine in the treatment of complex diseases.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalBiological ProductsCardiovascular DiseasesCrocusDrug CompoundingDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansModels, BiologicalNeural Networks, ComputerBiological ProductsDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

PMID26813334
PMCPMC4728400
OpenAlexW2255389592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.