Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26813033›Full record

Trial reportPacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE2016

Positive Psychotherapy to Improve Autonomic Function and Mood in ICD Patients (PAM-ICD): Rationale and Design of an RCT Currently Underway.

Eva R Serber, Joseph L Fava, Lillian M Christon, Alfred E Buxton, Jeffrey J Goldberger, Michael R Gold, James R Rodrigue, Michael B Frisch

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Mental Stress and Ventricular Arrhythmias.Current cardiology reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eva R SerberMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Joseph L FavaCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Lillian M ChristonMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Alfred E BuxtonBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jeffrey J GoldbergerNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Michael R GoldMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
James R RodrigueBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael B FrischBaylor University, Waco, Texas.
Medical University of South Carolina · USHarvard University · USBaylor University · USMiriam Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Positive Psychotherapy to Improve Autonomic Function and Mood in ICD PatientsR34HL107733 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SERBER, EVA R · 2013 to 2014
$688k
NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL107733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving mental and physical health of patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) is critical because this group is at high risk for ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death and depressed or anxious cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients appear to be at even higher risk for mortality compared to nondepressed or nonanxious CVD patients. Further, autonomic dysfunction is present in these patients, and negative emotions and arrhythmias form a downward spiral further worsening mood, well-being, and cardiovascular health. Much research demonstrates that positive emotion is related to health benefits, improved physiology, and increased survival. METHODS AND

resultsThis is a two-arm randomized controlled trial aiming to recruit 60 adult ICD patients comparing 12 individually delivered, weekly sessions of: (1) a positive emotion-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (Quality of Life Therapy [QOLT]), and (2) Heart Healthy Education. Autonomic functioning, heart rhythm indices, and psychosocial health are measured at baseline, 3 months, and 9 months. The first goal is feasibility and acceptability, with the primary outcome being arrhythmic event frequency data.

conclusionThis study is designed to test whether QOLT produces changes in mood, quality of life/well-being, autonomic function, and arrhythmic and ICD therapy event rates. This feasibility trial is a foundational step for the next trial of QOLT to help determine whether a 3-month QOLT trial can reduce arrhythmias occurrences among ICD patients, and examine a mechanism of autonomic functioning. This study may help to develop and implement new medical or psychological therapies for ICD patients.

Indexed as

AffectCognitive Behavioral TherapyAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemDefibrillators, ImplantableHumansResearch Designautonomic functionbehavioral medicineimplantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)positive emotionpsychological treatmentquality of life

Identifiers

PMID26813033
PMCPMC4846522
OpenAlexW2258322261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.