Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26812882›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Genomic loss of EZH2 leads to epigenetic modifications and overexpression of the HOX gene clusters in myelodysplastic syndrome.

Feng Xu, Li Liu, Chun-Kang Chang, Qi He, Ling-Yun Wu, Zheng Zhang, Wen-Hui Shi, Juan Guo, Yang Zhu, You-Shan Zhao and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aberrant Expression ofBioMed research international · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Changes inGenes · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Physical Laws Shape Up HOX Gene Collinearity.Journal of developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Abnormal Elongations of HOX Gene Clusters May Cause Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng XuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Chun-Kang ChangDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Qi HeDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Ling-Yun WuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Hui ShiDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Juan GuoDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yang ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
You-Shan ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shu-Cheng GuDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Cheng-Ming FeiDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of EZH2 in cancer is complex and may vary depending on cancer type or stage. We examined the effect of altered EZH2 levels on H3K27 methylation, HOX gene expression, and malignant phenotype in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) cell lines and an in vivo xenograft model. We also studied links between EZH2 expression and prognosis in MDS patients. Patients with high-grade MDS exhibited lower levels of EZH2 expression than those with low-grade MDS. Low EZH2 expression was associated with high percentages of blasts, shorter survival, and increased transformation of MDS into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MDS patients frequently had reductions in EZH2 copy number. EZH2 knockdown increased tumor growth capacity and reduced H3K27me3 levels in both MDS-derived leukemia cells and in a xenograft model. H3K27me3 levels were reduced and HOX gene cluster expression was increased in MDS patients. EZH2 knockdown also increased HOX gene cluster expression by reducing H3K27me3, and H3K27 demethylating agents increased HOX gene cluster expression in MDS-derived cell lines. These findings suggest genomic loss of EZH2 contributes to overexpression of the HOX gene clusters in MDS through epigenetic modifications.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationMultigene FamilyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationChromatin ImmunoprecipitationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFlow CytometryHistonesRNA, MessengerEZH2H3K27 methylationHOX genesmyelodysplastic syndromeoverexpression

Identifiers

PMID26812882
PMCPMC4884980
OpenAlexW2271837396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.