Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26812118›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2016

Euflammation attenuates peripheral inflammation-induced neuroinflammation and mitigates immune-to-brain signaling.

Xiaoyu Liu, Daniel P Nemeth, Andrew J Tarr, Natalya Belevych, Zunera W Syed, Yufen Wang, Ahmad S Ismail, Nathaniel S Reed, John F Sheridan, Akul R Yajnik and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Chemical Analysis of the Ingredients of 20% Aqueous Ethanol Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xiaoyu LiuDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, CNR Behavior Core, Tufts University, Arnold Building, 116 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Daniel P NemethDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Andrew J TarrDepartment of Neuroscience, CNR Behavior Core, Tufts University, Arnold Building, 116 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Natalya BelevychDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Zunera W SyedDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Yufen WangDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Ahmad S IsmailInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nathaniel S ReedInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
John F SheridanDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Akul R YajnikInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Damon J DisabatoInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Ling ZhuInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Ning QuanDivision of Biosciences, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 460 Medical Center Dr., Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: quan.14@osu.edu.

Funding

Comprehensive Training in Oral &Craniofacial SciencesT32DE014320 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERIDAN, JOHN F · 2001 to 2022
$10.2M
IL-1R1-restore: dissecting cellular mechanisms of IL-1-mediated behavior effectsR21MH099482 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI QUAN, NING · 2013 to 2014
$422k
NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE014320NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099482NIMH NIH HHS R21MH099482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral inflammation can trigger a number of neuroinflammatory events in the CNS, such as activation of microglia and increases of proinflammatory cytokines. We have previously identified an interesting phenomenon, termed "euflammation", which can be induced by repeated subthreshold infectious challenges. Euflammation causes innate immune alterations without overt neuroimmune activation. In the current study, we examined the protective effect of euflammation against peripheral inflammation-induced neuroinflammation and the underlying mechanisms. When Escherichia coli or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was injected inside or outside the euflammation induction locus (EIL), sickness behavior, global microglial activation, proinflammatory cytokine production in the brain, expression of endothelial cyclooxygenase II and induction of c-fos expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus were all attenuated in the euflammatory mice compared with those in the control unprimed mice. Euflammation also modulated innate immunity outside the EIL by upregulating receptors for pathogen-associated molecular patterns in spleen cells. In addition, euflammation attenuated CNS activation in response to an intra-airpouch (outside the EIL) injection of LPS without suppressing the cytokine expression in the airpouch. Collectively, our study demonstrates that signaling of peripheral inflammation to the CNS is modulated dynamically by peripheral inflammatory kinetics. Specifically, euflammation can offer effective protection against both bacterial infection and endotoxin induced neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCytokinesEndotoxinsHypothalamusImmunity, InnateInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMicrogliaNeuroimmunomodulationSignal TransductionSpleenCytokinesEndotoxinsLipopolysaccharidesCytokinesLipopolysaccharideMicrogliaNeuroimmune

Identifiers

PMID26812118
PMCPMC4828265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.