Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26811614›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Helicobacter pylori and colorectal neoplasia: Is there a causal link?

Vasilios Papastergiou, Stylianos Karatapanis, Sotirios D Georgopoulos

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association BetweenFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Preventive medicine reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Beyond the Stomach: Exploring the Role ofExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. EClinicalMedicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2025
    Article
  10. Association of Antibody Responses toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of Helicobacter pylori Infection and Treatment on Colorectal Cancer in a Large, Nationwide Cohort.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
  13. Relationship betweenWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. The Association between Helicobacter pylori and Colorectal Neoplasia.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Exploring the Role of Gut Microbiome in Colon Cancer.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  20. A Case Control Study of the Seroprevalence ofJournal of pancreatic cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vasilios PapastergiouVasilios Papastergiou, Stylianos Karatapanis, Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Rhodes, 85100 Rhodes, Greece.
Stylianos KaratapanisVasilios Papastergiou, Stylianos Karatapanis, Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Rhodes, 85100 Rhodes, Greece.
Sotirios D GeorgopoulosVasilios Papastergiou, Stylianos Karatapanis, Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Rhodes, 85100 Rhodes, Greece.
General Hospital of Rhodes · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ever since Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) was recognized as an infectious cause of gastric cancer, there has been increasing interest in examining its potential role in colorectal carcinogenesis. Data from case-control and cross-sectional studies, mostly relying on hospital-based samples, and several meta-analyses have shown a positive statistical relationship between H. pylori infection and colorectal neoplasia. However, the possibility exists that the results have been influenced by bias, including the improper selection of patients and disparities with respect to potential confounders. While the evidence falls short of a definitive causal link, it appears that infection with H. pylori/H. pylori-related gastritis is associated with an increased, although modest, risk of colorectal adenoma and cancer. The pathogenic mechanisms responsible for this association remain uncertain. H. pylori has been detected in colorectal malignant tissues; however, the possibility that H. pylori is a direct activator of colonic carcinogenesis remains purely hypothetical. On the other hand, experimental data have indicated a series of potential oncogenic interactions between these bacteria and colorectal mucosa, including induction and perpetuation of inflammatory responses, alteration of gut microflora and release of toxins and/or hormonal mediators, such as gastrin, which may contribute to tumor formation.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticColorectal NeoplasmsGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansOncogenesPrecancerous ConditionsRisk FactorsAdenomaColorectal cancerGastrinHelicobacter pyloriPolyp

Identifiers

PMID26811614
PMCPMC4716066
OpenAlexW2396759412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.