Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26811540›Full record

ArticleClinical science (London, England : 1979)2016

Interleukin-1β induces fibroblast growth factor 2 expression and subsequently promotes endothelial progenitor cell angiogenesis in chondrocytes.

Szu-Yu Chien, Chun-Yin Huang, Chun-Hao Tsai, Shih-Wei Wang, Yu-Min Lin, Chih-Hsin Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Szu-Yu ChienGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Yin HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China Medical University Beigang Hospital, Yun-Lin County, Taiwan School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Hao TsaiSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan Department of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Wei WangDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Min LinInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan chtang@mail.cmu.edu.tw) ymlin@vghtc.gov.tw.
Chih-Hsin TangSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan Department of Biotechnology, College of Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan chtang@mail.cmu.edu.tw) ymlin@vghtc.gov.tw.
Asia University · TWChina Medical University · TWChina Medical University Beigang Hospital · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWMackay Medical College · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arthritis is a process of chronic inflammation that results in joint damage. IL (interleukin)-1β is an inflammatory cytokine that acts as a key mediator of cartilage degradation, and is abundantly expressed in arthritis. Neovascularization is one of the pathological characteristics of arthritis. However, the role of IL-1β in the angiogenesis of chondrocytes remains unknown. In the present study, we demonstrate that stimulating chondrocytes (ATDC5) with IL-1β increased the expression of FGF (fibroblast growth factor)-2, a potent angiogenic inducer, and then promoted EPC (endothelial progenitor cell) tube formation and migration. In addition, FGF-2-neutralizing antibody abolished ATDC5-conditional medium-mediated angiogenesis in vitro, as well as its angiogenic effects in the CAM (chick chorioallantoic membrane) assay and Matrigel plug nude mice model in vivo. IHC (immunohistochemistry) staining from a CIA (collagen-induced arthritis) mouse model also demonstrates that arthritis increased the expression of IL-1β and FGF-2, as well as EPC homing in articular cartilage. Moreover, IL-1β-induced FGF-2 expression via IL-1RI (type-1 IL-1 receptor), ROS (reactive oxygen species) generation, AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase), p38 and NF-κB (nuclear factor κB) pathway has been demonstrated. On the basis of these findings, we conclude that IL-1β promotes FGF-2 expression in chondrocytes through the ROS/AMPK/p38/NF-κB signalling pathway and subsequently increases EPC angiogenesis. Therefore IL-1β serves as a link between inflammation and angiogenesis during arthritis.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalCell LineChickensChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial Progenitor CellsEnzyme ActivationFibroblast Growth Factor 2HumansInterleukin-1betaJointsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAMP-Activated Protein KinasesFibroblast Growth Factor 2Interleukin-1betaNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, InterleukinarthritiscartilagechondrocyteFGF-2IL-1βneovascularization

Identifiers

PMID26811540
PMCPMC4797417
OpenAlexW2270326846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.