Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26811243›Full record

ArticleWiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)2016

Choosing wisely in case of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia in older patients.

Peter Dovjak

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter DovjakDepartment of Acute Geriatrics, Salzkammergutklinikum Gmunden, Miller von Aichholzstraße 49, 4810, Gmunden, Österreich. peter.dovjak@gespag.at.
St. Peter's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Choosing Wisely™ campaign was created by the American Board of Internal Medicine, it asks medical specialty societies to indicate five diagnostic and/or therapeutic interventions in their specialty to be avoided in specific cases. The aim of this campaign is to stimulate discussion between patients and their doctors about the usefulness of each procedure and also to avoid unnecessary, possibly wasteful measures. Hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are the most common conditions seen in primary care. The feasibility of applying the principles of Choosing Wisely in these cases was the target of this mini-review.

methodsA PUBMED query based on entering the terms "choosing wisely", "elderly", "hypertension", "diabetes" and "hyperlipidemia" was performed. The search was limited to studies in human subjects using original articles and reviews in English and German that were published in the period of 1982-2015. In addition, a manual search from all relevant references and screened articles was performed.

conclusionUsing the up to date knowledge of precise indication for the pharmacological treatment of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia in older patients protects them from adverse effects and avoids interventions of low value. Additional tests of functionality like a frailty score or the comprehensive geriatric assessment can improve decision making for starting of medical interventions and for adjusting the intensity of treatment. Based on current literature they can help to withdraw or to abstain from unnecessary medical interventions.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyGuideline AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes MellitusDrug Therapy, CombinationFeasibility StudiesHumansHyperlipidemiasHypertensionInappropriate PrescribingQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeChoosing wiselyDiabetesHyperlipidemiaHypertensionOlder patients

Identifiers

PMID26811243
OpenAlexW2304455942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.