Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26811191›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2016

Acylsugar Acylhydrolases: Carboxylesterase-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Acylsugars in Tomato Trichomes.

Anthony L Schilmiller, Karin Gilgallon, Banibrata Ghosh, A Daniel Jones, Robert L Last

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Trading acyls and swapping sugars: metabolic innovations inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  11. Evolution and diversification of carboxylesterase-like [4+2] cyclases in aspidosperma and iboga alkaloid biosynthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony L SchilmillerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (A.L.S, K.G., B.G., A.D.J., R.L.L.), Department of Chemistry (A.D.J.), and Department of Plant Biology (R.L.L.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1319 schilmil@msu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7069-7120
Karin GilgallonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (A.L.S, K.G., B.G., A.D.J., R.L.L.), Department of Chemistry (A.D.J.), and Department of Plant Biology (R.L.L.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1319.
Banibrata GhoshDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (A.L.S, K.G., B.G., A.D.J., R.L.L.), Department of Chemistry (A.D.J.), and Department of Plant Biology (R.L.L.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1319.
A Daniel JonesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (A.L.S, K.G., B.G., A.D.J., R.L.L.), Department of Chemistry (A.D.J.), and Department of Plant Biology (R.L.L.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1319.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7408-6690
Robert L LastDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (A.L.S, K.G., B.G., A.D.J., R.L.L.), Department of Chemistry (A.D.J.), and Department of Plant Biology (R.L.L.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1319.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6974-9587
Michigan State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glandular trichomes of cultivated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and many other species throughout the Solanaceae produce and secrete mixtures of sugar esters (acylsugars) on the plant aerial surfaces. In wild and cultivated tomato, these metabolites consist of a sugar backbone, typically glucose or sucrose, and two to five acyl chains esterified to various positions on the sugar core. The aliphatic acyl chains vary in length and branching and are transferred to the sugar by a series of reactions catalyzed by acylsugar acyltransferases. A phenotypic screen of a set of S. lycopersicum M82 × Solanum pennellii LA0716 introgression lines identified a dominant genetic locus on chromosome 5 from the wild relative that affected total acylsugar levels. Genetic mapping revealed that the reduction in acylsugar levels was consistent with the presence and increased expression of two S. pennellii genes (Sopen05g030120 and Sopen05g030130) encoding putative carboxylesterase enzymes of the α/β-hydrolase superfamily. These two enzymes, named ACYLSUGAR ACYLHYDROLASE1 (ASH1) and ASH2, were shown to remove acyl chains from specific positions of certain types of acylsugars in vitro. A survey of related genes in M82 and LA0716 identified another trichome-expressed ASH gene on chromosome 9 (M82, Solyc09g075710; LA0716, Sopen09g030520) encoding a protein with similar activity. Characterization of the in vitro activities of the SpASH enzymes showed reduced activities with acylsugars produced by LA0716, presumably contributing to the high-level production of acylsugars in the presence of highly expressed SpASH genes.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismCarboxylesteraseChromosome MappingGenes, PlantHydrolysisPlant ProteinsSolanumSolanum lycopersicumSucroseTrichomesCarboxylesterasePlant ProteinsSucrose

Identifiers

PMID26811191
PMCPMC4775116
OpenAlexW2256519517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.