Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26811151›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation2016

Effects of Aging on Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells and Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells After Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.

Anna C Liang, Emiri T Mandeville, Takakuni Maki, Akihiro Shindo, Angel T Som, Naohiro Egawa, Kanako Itoh, Tsu Tshen Chuang, John D McNeish, Julie C Holder and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna C LiangNeuroprotection Research Laboratory, Departments of Radiology and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Emiri T Mandeville
Takakuni Maki
Akihiro Shindo
Angel T Som
Naohiro Egawa
Kanako Itoh
Tsu Tshen Chuang
John D McNeish
Julie C Holder
Josephine Lok
Eng H Lo
Ken Arai
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Targeting ROCK for Neurogliovascular Plasticity & Remodeling After StrokeP01NS055104 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LO, ENG H. · 2007 to 2018
$13.3M
Oligo-Vascular Signaling in StrokeR01NS065089 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ARAI, KEN · 2010 to 2019
$3.8M
Biphasic mechanisms of injury and repair in stroke therapyR37NS037074 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LO, ENG H. · 2008 to 2015
$3.2M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055104NINDS NIH HHS P01-NS55104NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065089NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS065089NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS037074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging and vascular comorbidities such as hypertension comprise critical cofactors that influence how the brain responds to stroke. Ischemic stress induces neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis in younger brains. However, it remains unclear whether these compensatory mechanisms can be maintained even under pathologically hypertensive and aged states. To clarify the age-related remodeling capacity after stroke under hypertensive conditions, we assessed infarct volume, behavioral outcomes, and surrogate markers of neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis in acute and subacute phases after transient focal cerebral ischemia in 3- and 12-month-old spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). Hematoxylin and eosin staining showed that 3- and 12-month-old SHRs exhibited similar infarction volumes at both 3 and 14 days after focal cerebral ischemia. However, recovery of behavioral deficits (neurological score assessment and adhesive removal test) was significantly less in 12-month-old SHRs compared to 3-month-old SHRs. Concomitantly, numbers of nestin(+) neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) near the infarct border area or subventricular zone in 12-month-old SHRs were lower than 3-month-old SHRs at day 3. Similarly, numbers of PDGFR-α(+) oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) in the corpus callosum were lower in 12-month-old SHRs at day 3. Lower levels of NSPC and OPC numbers were accompanied by lower expression levels of phosphorylated CREB. By day 14 postischemia, NSPC and OPC numbers in 12-month-old SHRs recovered to similar levels as in 3-month-old SHRs, but the numbers of proliferating NSPCs (Ki-67(+)nestin(+) cells) and proliferating OPCs (Ki-67(+)PDGFR-α(+) cells) remained lower in the older brains even at day 14. Taken together, these findings suggest that aging may also decrease poststroke compensatory responses for neurogenesis and oligodendrogenesis even under hypertensive conditions.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAgingAnimalsBrain InfarctionMaleNeural Stem CellsOligodendrogliaRatsRats, Inbred SHR

Identifiers

PMID26811151
PMCPMC5324972
OpenAlexW2315396469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.