Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26810974›Full record

ArticleMusculoskeletal surgery2016

Aetiology of lateral progression of arthritis following Oxford medial unicompartmental knee replacement: a case-control study.

H Pandit, B Spiegelberg, A Clavé, C McGrath, A D Liddle, D W Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Musculoskeletal surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. All-polyethylene versus metal-backed tibial component in total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  11. Review
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  13. Chondrocalcinosis and Osteoarthritis: A Literature Review.European journal of rheumatology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H PanditThe Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
B SpiegelbergThe Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
A ClavéThe Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK. arnaud.clave@ndorms.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9961-463X
C McGrathThe Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre (NOC), Oxford University Hospital NHS Trust, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
A D LiddleThe Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
D W MurrayThe Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this case-control study is to assess for predictive factors that may determine development of lateral compartment progression after Oxford medial unicompartmental knee replacement.

methodsTwenty-eight patients who were revised as a result of lateral osteoarthritis progression were matched to 52 alive and unrevised patients. Body mass index, intra-operative findings, postoperative leg alignment, meniscal bearing size and histological findings have been analysed. Radiological analysis was carried out on the immediate postoperative radiographs by two blinded observers to assess the severity of arthritis in the lateral compartment. The measurements of the components positions were converted into binary figures as to whether they were inside or outside the recommended limits for analysis. Conditional logistic regression was used to identify important predictors of progression, taking into account the case-control grouping.

resultsThe results shows that the condition of the lateral compartment is a significant predictor for developing subsequent lateral compartment arthrosis (OR 2.627, p = 0.019). The study showed no relationship between progression of arthritis and component position (OR [0.5-1.18], p [0.21-1]). Nor have it demonstrated that BMI (OR 1.06, p = 0.61), postoperative leg alignment (OR 1.26, p = 0.636), meniscal bearing size (1.32, p = 0.307) or presence of chondrocalcinosis (OR 0.35, p = 0.36) have any association with lateral osteoarthritis progression.

conclusionsThis study showed the importance of excluding radiographic evidence of lateral compartment osteoarthritis on the preoperative radiograph prior to medial unicompartmental knee replacement. We have not been able to show any relationship between progression of arthritis and component position. Level of proof Case-control study, level III.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexBone MalalignmentCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis DesignRange of Motion, ArticularBMIComponent positionLateral osteoarthritisUnicompartmental knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID26810974
PMCPMC4971035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.