Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26810602›Full record

ReviewTrends in biochemical sciences2016

One Loop to Rule Them All: The Ping-Pong Cycle and piRNA-Guided Silencing.

Benjamin Czech, Gregory J Hannon

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in biochemical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 286 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
286citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
128.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

286 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 522 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. In thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

226 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin CzechCancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK. Electronic address: benjamin.czech@cruk.cam.ac.uk.
Gregory J HannonCancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK. Electronic address: greg.hannon@cruk.cam.ac.uk.
Cancer Research UK · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Roles of small RNAs in guarding germ cell genomesR37GM062534 · NIGMS · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI HANNON, GREGORY J · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Cancer Research UK 21143NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM062534Wellcome Trust 110161/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) pathway is a conserved defense mechanism that protects the genetic information of animal germ cells from the deleterious effects of molecular parasites, such as transposons. Discovered nearly a decade ago, this small RNA silencing system comprises PIWI-clade Argonaute proteins and their associated RNA-binding partners, the piRNAs. In this review, we highlight recent work that has advanced our understanding of how piRNAs preserve genome integrity across generations. We discuss the mechanism of piRNA biogenesis, give an overview of common themes as well as differences in piRNA-mediated silencing between species, and end by highlighting known and emerging functions of piRNAs.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHistonesHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTranscription, GeneticArgonaute ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCuff protein, Drosophiladel protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsHistonesMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsrhi protein, DrosophilaRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interferingping-pong amplification looppiRNA biogenesisPIWI proteinspost-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS)transcriptional gene silencing (TGS)transposon control

Identifiers

PMID26810602
PMCPMC4819955
OpenAlexW2279483750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.