Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26810402›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2016

Molecular analyses of H3N2 canine influenza viruses isolated from Korea during 2013-2014.

EunJung Lee, Eun-Ju Kim, Bo-Hye Kim, Jae-Young Song, In-Soo Cho, Yeun-Kyung Shin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus genes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

EunJung LeeViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 175 Anayngro, Anyang, Gyeonggido, 430-757, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Ju KimViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 175 Anayngro, Anyang, Gyeonggido, 430-757, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Hye KimViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 175 Anayngro, Anyang, Gyeonggido, 430-757, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Young SongVeterinary Drugs and Biologics Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Anyang, Gyeonggido, Republic of Korea.
In-Soo ChoViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 175 Anayngro, Anyang, Gyeonggido, 430-757, Republic of Korea.
Yeun-Kyung ShinViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 175 Anayngro, Anyang, Gyeonggido, 430-757, Republic of Korea. shinyk2009@korea.kr.
Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine influenza A virus (CIV) causes a respiratory disease among dog populations and is prevalent in North America and Asia. Recently, Asian H3N2 CIV infection has been of particular concern, with recent reports related to reassortants with pandemic 2009 strains, direct transmission from a human H3N2, a possibility of H3N2 CIV transmission to other mammals, and even the first outbreak of H3N2 CIVs in North America in April 2015. However, despite these global concerns, our understanding of how influenza A virus transmission impacts the overall populations of H3N2 CIVs remains incomplete. Hence, we investigated the evolutionary history of the most recent two Korean CIV isolates, A/canine/Korea/BD-1/2013 and A/canine/Korea/DG1/2014, along with 57 worldwide CIVs, using comprehensive molecular analyses based on genomic genotyping. This study presents that the new Korean CIV isolates are closely related to the predominantly circulating H3N2 CIVs with genotypes K, G, E, 3B, F, 2D, F, and 1E, carrying several mutations in antigenic and host determinant sites. Also, our findings show that the genome-wide genetic variations within the H3N2 CIVs are low; however, two antigenic protein (HA and NA) analysis demonstrates genetic diversification of the H3N2 CIVs, which evolves independently between Korea and China.

Indexed as

Molecular TypingAnimalsDog DiseasesDogsEvolution, MolecularGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsPhylogenyRepublic of KoreaRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNARNA, ViralCanine influenza virusH3N2 CIVKoreaMolecular analysisPhylogenetic analysis

Identifiers

PMID26810402
PMCPMC4792367
OpenAlexW2253552152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.