Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26810324›Full record

Observational studyInternational urology and nephrology2016

Quality of life in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms associated with BPH: change over time in real-life practice according to treatment--the QUALIPROST study.

Antonio Alcaraz, Joaquín Carballido-Rodríguez, Miguel Unda-Urzaiz, Rafael Medina-López, José L Ruiz-Cerdá, Federico Rodríguez-Rubio, Darío García-Rojo, Francisco J Brenes-Bermúdez, José M Cózar-Olmo, Víctor Baena-González and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International urology and nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Efficacy and Safety of the Hexanic Extract ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio AlcarazUrology Department, Hosp. Clínic Univ., IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquín Carballido-RodríguezUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Unda-UrzaizUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Basurto, Bilbao, Spain.
Rafael Medina-LópezUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
José L Ruiz-CerdáUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Federico Rodríguez-RubioUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain.
Darío García-RojoUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Parc Taulí Sabadell, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco J Brenes-BermúdezLlefià Primary Care Center, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
José M Cózar-OlmoUrology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Víctor Baena-GonzálezUrology Department, Hosp. Univ. Carlos Haya, Málaga, Spain.
José ManasanchPierre Fabre Ibérica S.A., Ramon Trias Fargas, 7-11, 3º, 08005, Barcelona, Spain. jose.manasanch@pierre-fabre.com.
Badalona Serveis Assistencials · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESDeleted InstitutionHospital de Basurto · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESHospital Universitario Puerto Real · ESHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESPierre Fabre (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate change in quality of life (QoL) and symptoms in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms/benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH) in conditions of current clinical practice.

methodsProspective, longitudinal, multicenter open-label study was carried out in urology outpatient clinics. Patients were ≥40 years of age with an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) score ≥ 8. QoL and symptoms were measured at baseline and 6 months using the Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Impact Index (BII) and the IPSS.

results1713 patients were included for analysis. Mean (SD) IPSS and BII scores at baseline were 16.8 (5.4) and 6.8 (2.6), respectively. 8.9 % (n = 153) of study participants did not receive treatment (watchful waiting, WW), 70.3 % (n = 1204) were prescribed monotherapy (alpha-adrenergic blockers [AB]; phytotherapy [PT, of which 95.2 % was the hexanic extract of Serenoa repens, HESr]; or 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors [5ARI]), and 20.8 % (n = 356) received combined treatment (AB + 5ARI; AB + HESr; others). At 6 months, improvements in QoL were similar across the different medical treatment (MT) groups, both for monotherapy (AB: mean improvement [SD] of 2.4 points [2.4]; PT: 1.9 [2.4]; 5ARI: 2.5 [2.3]) and combined therapy (AB + 5ARI: 3.1 [2.9]; AB + PT: 3.1 [2.5]). There were no clinically significant differences between MT groups and all showed significant improvement over WW (p < 0.05). HESr showed similar efficacy to AB and 5ARI both as monotherapy and in combination with AB. Results on the IPSS were similar.

conclusionsImprovements in QoL and symptoms were equivalent across the medical treatments most widely used in real-life practice to manage patients with moderate or severe LUTS. HESr showed an equivalent efficacy to AB and 5ARI with fewer side effects.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyQuality of Life5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAgedDrug Therapy, CombinationDutasterideFinasterideHumansLongitudinal StudiesLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedPlant ExtractsProspective StudiesProstatic Hyperplasia5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsDutasterideFinasteridePlant ExtractsProstasanSulfonamidesTamsulosinBIIBPHIPSSLUTSQuality of lifeReal-life practice

Identifiers

PMID26810324
PMCPMC4839045
OpenAlexW2291415130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.