Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26809346›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2016

Additive anti-inflammatory effects of corticosteroids and phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors in COPD CD8 cells.

Seamus Grundy, Jonathan Plumb, Manminder Kaur, David Ray, Dave Singh

Open access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. How inhaled corticosteroids target inflammation in COPD.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Glucocorticoid receptors: finding the middle ground.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017
    Review
  12. Understanding how long-acting βBritish journal of pharmacology · 2016
    Review
  13. Targeting cell signaling in allergic asthma.Signal transduction and targeted therapy
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seamus GrundyCentre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, NHS Foundation Trust Southmoor Road, Manchester, M23 9LT, UK. seamus.grundy@aintree.nhs.uk.
Jonathan PlumbCentre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, NHS Foundation Trust Southmoor Road, Manchester, M23 9LT, UK.
Manminder KaurCentre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, NHS Foundation Trust Southmoor Road, Manchester, M23 9LT, UK.
David RaySchool of Medicine and Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Dave SinghCentre for Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and University Hospital of South Manchester, NHS Foundation Trust Southmoor Road, Manchester, M23 9LT, UK.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L006499/1Medical Research Council MR/L010240/1Medical Research Council MR/M008908/1Wellcome Trust WT092281MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD8 lymphocytes play an important role in the pathogenesis of COPD. Corticosteroids and phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitors are anti-inflammatory drugs used for COPD treatment. Little is known of the combined effect of these drugs on COPD CD8 cells. We studied the effect of corticosteroid combined with PDE4 inhibitors on cytokine release form circulating and pulmonary CD8 cells, and on glucocorticoid (GR) nuclear translocation.

methodsThe effect of dexamethasone alone and in combination with the PDE4 inhibitors roflumilast and GSK256066 on cytokine release from circulating and pulmonary CD8 cells was measured. The effect of the compounds on nuclear translocation of GR and cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB) was studied using immunofluorescence.

resultsDexamethasone inhibited cytokine release from COPD CD8 cells in a concentration dependent manner. PDE4 inhibitors enhanced this anti-inflammatory effect in an additive manner. PDE4 inhibitors did not increase corticosteroid induced GR nuclear translocation. PDE4 inhibitors, but not corticosteroid, increased phospho-CREB nuclear translocation.

conclusionThe combination of corticosteroids and PDE4 inhibitors results in an additive anti-inflammatory effect in COPD CD8 cells. This enhanced anti-inflammatory effect could translate to important clinical benefits for patients with COPD.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytokinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationGlucocorticoidsHumansMiddle AgedPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesGlucocorticoidsPhosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26809346
PMCPMC4727404
OpenAlexW2265637850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.