Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26808478›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2016

HIV-1 Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors with Reduced Susceptibility to Drug Resistant Mutant Integrases.

Xue Zhi Zhao, Steven J Smith, Daniel P Maskell, Mathieu Metifiot, Valerie E Pye, Katherine Fesen, Christophe Marchand, Yves Pommier, Peter Cherepanov, Stephen H Hughes and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Design, Synthesis, Docking Study and Biological Evaluation of 4-Hydroxy-2Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2021
    Article
  16. Structural Biology of HIV Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Xue Zhi Zhao
Steven J Smith
Daniel P MaskellClare Hall Laboratories, The Francis Crick Institute , Blanche Lane, South Mimms, EN6 3LD, United Kingdom.
Mathieu MetifiotDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Valerie E PyeClare Hall Laboratories, The Francis Crick Institute , Blanche Lane, South Mimms, EN6 3LD, United Kingdom.
Katherine FesenDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Christophe MarchandDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Yves PommierDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Peter CherepanovClare Hall Laboratories, The Francis Crick Institute , Blanche Lane, South Mimms, EN6 3LD, United Kingdom.
Stephen H HughesDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Terrence R Burke
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USThe Francis Crick Institute · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

IntegraseZIABC011426 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HUGHES, STEPHEN H · 2012 to 2022
$14.0M
Design and Synthesis of HIV Integrase as Potential Anti-AIDS DrugsZIABC007363 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BURKE, TERRENCE · 2009 to 2025
$11.7M
PHARMACOLOGY OF THE HIV VIRAL DNA AND RETROVIRAL INTEGRASESZ01BC007333 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 1996 to 2008
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC007333NCI NIH HHS ZIA BC 007363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV integrase (IN) strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are among the newest anti-AIDS drugs; however, mutant forms of IN can confer resistance. We developed noncytotoxic naphthyridine-containing INSTIs that retain low nanomolar IC50 values against HIV-1 variants harboring all of the major INSTI-resistant mutations. We found by analyzing crystal structures of inhibitors bound to the IN from the prototype foamy virus (PFV) that the most successful inhibitors show striking mimicry of the bound viral DNA prior to 3'-processing and the bound host DNA prior to strand transfer. Using this concept of "bi-substrate mimicry," we developed a new broadly effective inhibitor that not only mimics aspects of both the bound target and viral DNA but also more completely fills the space they would normally occupy. Maximizing shape complementarity and recapitulating structural components encompassing both of the IN DNA substrates could serve as a guiding principle for the development of new INSTIs.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralCrystallography, X-RayHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase Inhibitorsp31 integrase protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID26808478
PMCPMC4836387
OpenAlexW2256427311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.