Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26807510›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2016

Serum S-adenosylmethionine, but not methionine, increases in response to overfeeding in humans.

A K Elshorbagy, F Jernerén, D Samocha-Bonet, H Refsum, L K Heilbronn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Epigenetic regulation of energy metabolism in obesity.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

A K ElshorbagyDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
F JernerénDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
D Samocha-BonetFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
H RefsumDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
L K HeilbronnDivision of Diabetes and Metabolism, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Alexandria University · EGGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma concentration of the methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) is linearly associated with body mass index (BMI) and fat mass. As SAM is a high-energy compound and a sensor of cellular nutrient status, we hypothesized that SAM would increase with overfeeding.

methodsForty normal to overweight men and women were overfed by 1250 kcal per day for 28 days.

resultsSerum SAM increased from 106 to 130 nmol/l (P=0.006). In stratified analysis, only those with weight gain above the median (high-weight gainers; average weight gain 3.9±0.3 kg) had increased SAM (+42%, P=0.001), whereas low-weight gainers (weight gain 1.5±0.2 kg) did not (Pinteraction=0.018). Overfeeding did not alter serum concentrations of the SAM precursor, methionine or the products, S-adenosyl-homocysteine and homocysteine. The SAM/SAH (S-adenosylhomocysteine) ratio was unchanged in the total population, but increased in high-weight gainers (+52%, P=0.006, Pinteraction =0.005). Change in SAM correlated positively with change in weight (r=0.33, P=0.041) and fat mass (r=0.44, P=0.009), but not with change in protein intake or plasma methionine, glucose, insulin or low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol.

conclusionOverfeeding raised serum SAM in proportion to the fat mass gained. The increase in SAM may help stabilize methionine levels, and denotes a responsiveness of SAM to nutrient state in humans. The role of SAM in human energy metabolism deserves further attention.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansInsulinMaleMethionineOvernutritionS-AdenosylmethionineBlood GlucoseCholesterol, LDLDietary FatsDietary ProteinsInsulinMethionineS-Adenosylmethionine

Identifiers

PMID26807510
PMCPMC4742722
OpenAlexW2257325807

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.