Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26806052›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Cortical and trabecular deterioration in mouse models of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Elaine W Yu, Jill S Carmody, Daniel J Brooks, Scott LaJoie, Lee M Kaplan, Mary L Bouxsein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Effects of dietary omega-3 fatty acids on bones of healthy mice.Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2019
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vitamin D and intestinal calcium transport after bariatric surgery.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
  14. Fracture Risk After Bariatric Surgery: Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Versus Adjustable Gastric Banding.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Post-Bariatric Patients: An Underestimated Risk in Oral Surgery? Clinical Implications and Perspectives.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elaine W YuEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA.
Jill S CarmodyObesity, Metabolism, and Nutrition Institute and Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA.
Daniel J BrooksEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA; Center for Advanced Orthopedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, USA.
Scott LaJoieObesity, Metabolism, and Nutrition Institute and Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA.
Lee M KaplanObesity, Metabolism, and Nutrition Institute and Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA.
Mary L BouxseinEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, USA; Center for Advanced Orthopedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, USA.

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Hormones/Genes in Women's Health: From Bench to BedsideK12HD051959 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLDSTEIN, JILL M, REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2005 to 2023
$8.8M
Small Animal Metabolic Surgery (SAMS) Resource CoreRC2DK088661 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KAPLAN, LEE MICHAEL · 2009 to 2010
$6.1M
Skeletal Phenotyping CoreP30AR066261 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KRONENBERG, HENRY M. · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
Skeletal health in obesity and after bariatric surgeryK23DK093713 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI YU, ELAINE WEI-YIN · 2012 to 2016
$788k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066261NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD051959NIDDK NIH HHS DK088661NIDDK NIH HHS DK093713NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK093713NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK088661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a profoundly effective treatment for severe obesity, but results in significant bone loss in patients. Developing a murine model that recapitulates this skeletal phenotype will provide a robust tool with which to study the physiologic mechanisms of this bone loss. We studied adult male C57BL/6J mice who underwent either RYGB or sham operation. Twelve weeks after surgery, we characterized biochemical bone markers (parathyroid hormone, PTH; C-telopeptide, CTX; and type 1 procollagen, P1NP) and bone microarchitectural parameters as measured by microcomputed tomography. RYGB-treated mice had significant trabecular and cortical bone deficits compared with sham-operated controls. Although adjustment for final body weight eliminated observed cortical differences, the trabecular bone volume fraction remained significantly lower in RYGB mice even after weight adjustment. PTH levels were similar between groups, but RYGB mice had significantly higher indices of bone turnover than sham controls. These data demonstrate that murine models of RYGB recapitulate patterns of bone loss and turnover that have been observed in human clinical studies. Future studies that exploit this murine model will help delineate the alterations in bone metabolism and mechanisms of bone loss after RYGB.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassAnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightBone RemodelingCancellous BoneCortical BoneMaleMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalParathyroid HormoneBiomarkersParathyroid HormoneBariatric surgeryBone lossBone microarchitectureGastric bypassMouse modelsObesityWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID26806052
PMCPMC4792678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.