ReviewThe ocular surface2016
Extrinsic and Intrinsic Mechanisms by Which Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppress the Immune System.
Review in The ocular surface, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05204329 (Safety of Topical Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Secretome for Ocular Surface Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Safety of Topical Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Secretome for Ocular Surface Disease
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal stem cells in preclinical cancer cytotherapy: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2018Pooled it
- [Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell grafting alleviates inflammatory response in type 1 diabetic mice by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization through Chi3l1].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025Article
- Human Umbilical Cord-Mesenchymal Stem Cells Combined With Low Dosage Nintedanib Rather Than Using Alone Mitigates Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice.Stem cells international · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells in orthopaedics: A systematic review of applications to practice.Journal of orthopaedics · 2024Review
- The dual role of mesenchymal stem cells in apoptosis regulation.Cell death & disease · 2024Review
- Seeing the Future: A Review of Ocular Therapy.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The expression mechanism of programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 and its role in immunomodulatory ability of mesenchymal stem cells.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2024Review
- Kaempferol-loaded bioactive glass-based scaffold for bone tissue engineering: in vitro and in vivo evaluation.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Advancements in Ocular Regenerative Therapies.Biology · 2023Review
- Deep Immune Profiling of Multiple Myeloma at Diagnosis and under Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy.Cancers · 2023Article
- Nestin prevents mesenchymal stromal cells from apoptosis in LPS-induced lung injury via inhibition of unfolded protein response sensor IRE1α.Life medicine · 2022Article
- Human Fetal Cartilage-Derived Progenitor Cells Exhibit Anti-Inflammatory Effect on IL-1β-Mediated Osteoarthritis Phenotypes In Vitro.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022Article
- Hyaluronan supports the limbal stem cell phenotype during ex vivo culture.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Article
- Emerging Trends in Mesenchymal Stem Cells Applications for Cardiac Regenerative Therapy: Current Status and Advances.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2022Review
- Prognostic Signature for Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment of Ischemic Cerebral Infarction by Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis.BioMed research international · 2022Article
- Review
- Facts and Hopes in Multiple Myeloma Immunotherapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021Review
- Priming human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells for corneal surface regeneration.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021Article
- Nanocarriers, Progenitor Cells, Combinational Approaches, and New Insights on the Retinal Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a group of fibroblast-like multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells that have the ability to differentiate into osteoblasts, adipocytes, and chondrocytes. Recent studies have demonstrated that MSCs possess a unique ability to exert suppressive and regulatory effects on both adaptive and innate immunity in an autologous and allogeneic manner. A vital step in stem cell transplantation is overcoming the potential graft-versus-host disease, which is a limiting factor to transplantation success. Given that MSCs attain powerful differentiation capabilities and also present immunosuppressive properties, which enable them to survive host immune rejection, MSCs are of great interest. Due to their ability to differentiate into different cell types and to suppress and modulate the immune system, MSCs are being developed for treating a plethora of diseases, including immune disorders. Moreover, in recent years, MSCs have been genetically engineered to treat and sometimes even cure some diseases, and the use of MSCs for cell therapy presents new perspectives for overcoming tissue rejection. In this review, we discuss the potential extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms that underlie MSCs' unique ability to modulate inflammation, and both innate and adaptive immunity.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.