Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26801740›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2016

Immunotherapy using algal-produced Ara h 1 core domain suppresses peanut allergy in mice.

James A Gregory, Ariel Shepley-McTaggart, Michelle Umpierrez, Barry K Hurlburt, Soheila J Maleki, Hugh A Sampson, Stephen P Mayfield, M Cecilia Berin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Major Peanut Allergen Ara h 2 Produced inFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Peptide and Recombinant Allergen Vaccines for Food Allergy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  9. Peanut allergens.Molecular immunology · 2018
    Review
  10. Recombinant Allergens in Structural Biology, Diagnosis, and Immunotherapy.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

James A GregoryDepartment of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Ariel Shepley-McTaggartDepartment of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Michelle UmpierrezDepartment of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Barry K HurlburtU.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Regional Research Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Soheila J MalekiU.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Southern Regional Research Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Hugh A SampsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Stephen P MayfieldDepartment of Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
M Cecilia BerinDepartment of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USSouthern Regional Research Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peanut allergy is an IgE-mediated adverse reaction to a subset of proteins found in peanuts. Immunotherapy aims to desensitize allergic patients through repeated and escalating exposures for several months to years using extracts or flours. The complex mix of proteins and variability between preparations complicates immunotherapy studies. Moreover, peanut immunotherapy is associated with frequent negative side effects and patients are often at risk of allergic reactions once immunotherapy is discontinued. Allergen-specific approaches using recombinant proteins are an attractive alternative because they allow more precise dosing and the opportunity to engineer proteins with improved safety profiles. We tested whether Ara h 1 and Ara h 2, two major peanut allergens, could be produced using chloroplast of the unicellular eukaryotic alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. C. reinhardtii is novel host for producing allergens that is genetically tractable, inexpensive and easy to grow, and is able to produce more complex proteins than bacterial hosts. Compared to the native proteins, algal-produced Ara h 1 core domain and Ara h 2 have a reduced affinity for IgE from peanut-allergic patients. We further found that immunotherapy using algal-produced Ara h 1 core domain confers protection from peanut-induced anaphylaxis in a murine model of peanut allergy.

Indexed as

2S Albumins, PlantAnimalsAntigens, PlantArachisBasophilsChlamydomonas reinhardtiiChloroplastsDesensitization, ImmunologicFemaleGenetic EngineeringGlycoproteinsHumansImmunoglobulin EMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred Strains2S Albumins, PlantAntigens, PlantAra h 1 protein, Arachis hypogaeaAra h 2 allergen, Arachis hypogaeaGlycoproteinsImmunoglobulin EMembrane ProteinsPlant ProteinsalgaeallergybiotechnologyChlamydomonas reinhardtiiimmunotherapypeanutrecombinant protein

Identifiers

PMID26801740
PMCPMC5066676
OpenAlexW2254938297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.