Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26801661›Full record

ReviewReviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders2015

Toxic chemicals and thyroid function: hard facts and lateral thinking.

Leonidas H Duntas, Nikos Stathatos

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Thyroid hormone links environmental signals to DNA methylation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Alleviation of Chlorpyrifos Toxicity in Maize (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Screening the ToxCast Phase 1, Phase 2, and e1k Chemical Libraries for Inhibitors of Iodothyronine Deiodinases.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Gut Microbiota Modulates Interactions Between Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Bile Acid Homeostasis.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonidas H DuntasEvgenidion Hospital, Unit of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Thyroid Section, University of Athens, 20 Papadiamantopoulou Str., 10520, Athens, Greece. ledunt@otenet.gr.
Nikos StathatosDepartment of Medicine, Thyroid Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing quantities of evidence-based data incriminate a large number of environmental pollutants for toxic effects on the thyroid. Among the many chemical contaminants, halogenated organochlorines and pesticides variably affect the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis and disrupt thyroid function. PCBs and their metabolites and PBDEs bind to thyroid transport proteins, such as transthyretin, displace thyroxine, and disrupt thyroid function. Meanwhile, at the molecular level, PCB congeners may activate phosphorylation of Akt, p-Akt, and forkhead box O3a (FoxO3a) protein resulting in inhibition of the natrium/iodide symporter. Given therefore the growing concern developing around these multiple toxic chemicals today invading numerous environments and their long-term deleterious effects not only on the thyroid but also on general health, we strongly advocate their strict regulation and, moreover, their gradual reduction. A good degree of "lateral thinking", we feel, will lead to a use of chemicals that will enhance life while concurrently carefully protecting the environment.

Indexed as

Endocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsHumansHypothalamusSignal TransductionThyroid GlandEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsLateral thinkingOrganochlorinesPesticidesThyroidThyroid receptorTSH

Identifiers

PMID26801661
OpenAlexW2260524887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.