Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26801647›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2016

Implementation of the Realized Genomic Relationship Matrix to Open-Pollinated White Spruce Family Testing for Disentangling Additive from Nonadditive Genetic Effects.

Omnia Gamal El-Dien, Blaise Ratcliffe, Jaroslav Klápště, Ilga Porth, Charles Chen, Yousry A El-Kassaby

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Omnia Gamal El-DienDepartment of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, 21521, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9112-8522
Blaise RatcliffeDepartment of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-2929
Jaroslav KlápštěDepartment of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada Department of Genetics and Physiology of Forest Trees, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 21 Praha 6, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5504-3735
Ilga PorthDepartment of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-6348
Charles ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078.
Yousry A El-KassabyDepartment of Forest and Conservation Sciences, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada y.el-kassaby@ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4887-8977
University of British Columbia · CAAlexandria University · EGCzech University of Life Sciences Prague · CZOklahoma State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The open-pollinated (OP) family testing combines the simplest known progeny evaluation and quantitative genetics analyses as candidates' offspring are assumed to represent independent half-sib families. The accuracy of genetic parameter estimates is often questioned as the assumption of "half-sibling" in OP families may often be violated. We compared the pedigree- vs. marker-based genetic models by analysing 22-yr height and 30-yr wood density for 214 white spruce [Picea glauca (Moench) Voss] OP families represented by 1694 individuals growing on one site in Quebec, Canada. Assuming half-sibling, the pedigree-based model was limited to estimating the additive genetic variances which, in turn, were grossly overestimated as they were confounded by very minor dominance and major additive-by-additive epistatic genetic variances. In contrast, the implemented genomic pairwise realized relationship models allowed the disentanglement of additive from all nonadditive factors through genetic variance decomposition. The marker-based models produced more realistic narrow-sense heritability estimates and, for the first time, allowed estimating the dominance and epistatic genetic variances from OP testing. In addition, the genomic models showed better prediction accuracies compared to pedigree models and were able to predict individual breeding values for new individuals from untested families, which was not possible using the pedigree-based model. Clearly, the use of marker-based relationship approach is effective in estimating the quantitative genetic parameters of complex traits even under simple and shallow pedigree structure.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantGenomicsAlgorithmsGenetic VariationGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesModels, GeneticPhenotypePiceaPollinationQuantitative Trait, Heritablegenetic variance decompositiongenomic selectionGenPredMendelian sampling termopen-pollinated familiespedigree- and marker-based relationshipsshared data resource

Identifiers

PMID26801647
PMCPMC4777135
OpenAlexW2300170747

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Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.