Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26801568›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2016

Electrolyte transport properties in distal small airways from cystic fibrosis pigs with implications for host defense.

Xiaopeng Li, Xiao Xiao Tang, Luis G Vargas Buonfiglio, Alejandro P Comellas, Ian M Thornell, Shyam Ramachandran, Philip H Karp, Peter J Taft, Kelsey Sheets, Mahmoud H Abou Alaiwa and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antiviral defenses are diminished at birth in cystic fibrosis pig airways.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. CFTR as a therapeutic target for severe lung infection.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Toward in vivo bronchoscopic functional CFTR assessment using a short circuit current measurement probe.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Mucociliary clearance is impaired in small airways of cystic fibrosis pigs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Mechanisms by which the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator may influence SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease severity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Targeting ATP12A, a Nongastric Proton Pump α Subunit, for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Treatment.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mucins and CFTR: Their Close Relationship.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. A Single-Cell Atlas of Large and Small Airways at Birth in a Porcine Model of Cystic Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Advances in pig models of human diseases.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2022
    Review
  17. Elastic mucus strands impair mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis pigs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Application of the transgenic pig model in biomedical research: A review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaopeng LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Xiaopeng-Li@uiowa.edu.
Xiao Xiao TangDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa;
Luis G Vargas BuonfiglioDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Alejandro P ComellasDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Ian M ThornellDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa;
Shyam RamachandranDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Philip H KarpDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa;
Peter J TaftDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Kelsey SheetsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Mahmoud H Abou AlaiwaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Michael J WelshDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
David K MeyerholzDepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.ORCID 0000-0003-1552-3253
David A StoltzDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
Joseph ZabnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Vector CoreP01HL051670 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MCCRAY, PAUL B · 1993 to 2019
$36.5M
Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While pathological and clinical data suggest that small airways are involved in early cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease development, little is known about how the lack of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) function contributes to disease pathogenesis in these small airways. Large and small airway epithelia are exposed to different airflow velocities, temperatures, humidity, and CO2 concentrations. The cellular composition of these two regions is different, and small airways lack submucosal glands. To better understand the ion transport properties and impacts of lack of CFTR function on host defense function in small airways, we adapted a novel protocol to isolate small airway epithelial cells from CF and non-CF pigs and established an organotypic culture model. Compared with non-CF large airways, non-CF small airway epithelia cultures had higher Cl(-) and bicarbonate (HCO3 (-)) short-circuit currents and higher airway surface liquid (ASL) pH under 5% CO2 conditions. CF small airway epithelia were characterized by minimal Cl(-) and HCO3 (-) transport and decreased ASL pH, and had impaired bacterial killing compared with non-CF small airways. In addition, CF small airway epithelia had a higher ASL viscosity than non-CF small airways. Thus, the activity of CFTR is higher in the small airways, where it plays a role in alkalinization of ASL, enhancement of antimicrobial activity, and lowering of mucus viscosity. These data provide insight to explain why the small airways are a susceptible site for the bacterial colonization.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsBicarbonatesBiological TransportCells, CulturedCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLungMaleSus scrofaBicarbonatesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatorcystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator

Identifiers

PMID26801568
PMCPMC4824164
OpenAlexW2257896194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.