ArticleSurgery today2016
Clinical features and management of afferent limb syndrome after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis.
Article in Surgery today, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Laparoscopic ileopexy for afferent loop syndrome after restorative proctocolectomy-a retrospective case series.International journal of colorectal disease · 2024Article
- Afferent limb syndrome after total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal canal anastomosis.Surgical case reports · 2020Article
- Impact of sarcopenia on surgical site infection after restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis.Surgery today · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeAfferent limb syndrome (ALS) is a type of small bowel obstruction (SBO) caused by obstruction of the afferent intestinal limb after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA). The aim of this study was to reveal the clinical features and management of ALS.
methodsOf 320 patients undergoing IPAA for ulcerative colitis, we analyzed data from patients presenting with SBO.
resultsSix of 19 patients with SBO were diagnosed with ALS. All patients with ALS presented with recurrent intermittent obstructive symptoms before admission, whereas 15 % of patients without ALS presented with these symptoms (P < 0.0005). Among the six patients with ALS, four patients required surgery, although they underwent transanal decompression for each episode of obstruction. The proportion of surgery was higher in the ALS group (P < 0.01). Acute angulation of the afferent limb was recognized in four cases and followed by fixation of the afferent limb. No further surgery was required in any patient following the last fixation.
conclusionsSBO after IPAA may be caused by acute angulation of the afferent limb of the ileal J-pouch. Most patients with ALS may eventually require fixation of the afferent limb due to acute angulation of the afferent limb.
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